Discrimination for Terrorism Offence Suspects

Segregation for Terrorism Offense Suspects Title: â€Å"The case for biased treatment of people associated with fear based oppression offenses-an examination study to test the sufficiency of the current procedural shields that are set up in the UK to shield dread suspects from maltreatment of fair treatment and breaks of human rights enactment. Theoretical: This paper gives a writing survey of the most recent exploration which has been led in the UK on the fair treatment privileges of fear suspects, with the end goal of deciding (I) how powerless such suspects are, practically speaking, to maltreatment of their lawful rights by the Police, Security Services and Criminal Justice System; and, (ii) how much it is legitimized to present a structure of improved procedural assurance to moderate their characteristic vulnerabilities. The Structure of the Paper: In section 1 of this paper, the idea, legitimate premise and lawful nature of fair treatment will be analyzed. Specifically, the creator will inspect the recorded advancement of the lawful guideline, its inclination as a procedural protect and its legitimate premise as a sacred or potentially human right. In section 2 of this paper, the creator will analyze the criminal equity instruments set up to manage dread suspects, from introductory capture to criminal arraignment, with the end goal of deciding the degree to which fear suspects are (possibly) progressively powerless against the dangers of procedural undue procedure, inside the criminal equity framework, than non-dread suspects. In section 3 of this paper, the creator will recognize those hazard factors which are unavoidable, for example, the national security and different necessities for evidential mistiness and those which are truly announced yet which have no immediate relationship with the idea of the wrongdoing being examined. In section 4 of this paper, the creator will fundamentally assess the ampleness of the current procedural shields which are set up to shield fear associates from maltreatment with fair treatment. In part 5 of this paper, the creator will (probably) propose a structure of upgraded procedural shields explicitly intended to shield fear associates from maltreatment with fair treatment. Beginning Terminology: Dread suspect-An individual who has been captured on doubt of being liable of a criminal offense which relates to psychological militant movement. Non-dread suspect-An individual who has been captured on doubt of being blameworthy of a criminal offense, inconsequential to psychological oppression. Fair treatment Due procedure of law. Undue procedure This expression alludes to an example where fair treatment has not been clung to, for example a maltreatment of fair treatment. In this part, the idea, lawful premise and legitimate nature of fair treatment will be inspected. Specifically, answers to the accompanying inquiries will be given: 1. What are the birthplaces of fair treatment in England and Wales? 2. What is fair treatment? 3. What are the philosophical and additionally hypothetical avocations for the presence of fair treatment? 4. What is the legitimate reason for the presence of fair treatment? 5. Will fair treatment be viewed as being established, at law? For what reason is this inquiry applicable to the current discussion? 1. What are the causes of fair treatment in England and Wales? It is past the extent of this paper to take part in an inside and out chronicled examination of the improvement of the idea of fair treatment. Nonetheless, it is significant that we gather a comprehension of the age of the idea, so we can fittingly contextualize its significance inside the discussions of this paper. Therefore, and out of intrigue, the creator will give an (extremely) brief rundown of the birthplaces of fair treatment in England: In the United Kingdom, the idea of fair treatment has its inceptions in Chapter 9 of the Magna Carta of 1215[1], which expressed: No liberated person will be taken or detained or disseised of his Freehold, or Liberties, or free Customs, or be prohibited, or ousted, or some other savvy demolished, nor will we go upon him nor send upon him, with the exception of by the legitimate judgment of his friends or by the rule that everyone must follow. Examiners have fucussed on changing components of this entry from which to infer the idea of fair treatment. Galligan (2006) p171 gives a valuable rundown of the principle examinations: â€Å"The significant part is the special case, particularly the words by the rule that everyone must follow (legem terrae). On first perusing it may appear that the critical words are judgment of his friends, since they propose an establishment for preliminary by jury. Jury preliminaries, anyway are far into the future and have various sources. The almost certain significance of the articulation judgment of his companions is the privilege of an honorable to be decided by his equivalents, which thusly conveys some proposal of a reasonable preliminary. This absolutely has procedural implications, however the quest for a more full feeling of fair treatment is generally aimed at the words the tradition that must be adhered to That thought is sufficiently obscure to help various implications, and surely it isn't implausible to propose, as some have, that it contains in any event the bit of due process.† It is fascinating to take note of that the expression fair treatment or, all the more effectively expressed, fair treatment of law, was not instituted until 1354, in King Edward III of Englands legal version of the Magna Carta[2], which expressed: No man of what state or condition he be, will be put out of his properties or apartments nor taken, nor excluded, nor put to death, without he be brought to reply by fair treatment of law.[3] Let us currently go to consider what is mean by fair treatment of the law. 2. What is fair treatment? In the United Kingdom, fair treatment alludes to the procedural idea that any individual, who is in a position where at least one of their secured advantages are being deprived[4], is qualified for be dealt with decently by the strategy of the law to guarantee that the hardship being referred to is defended. There are six expansive parts of procedural fair treatment which are regularly refered to: (1) Notice; (2) Hearing; (3) Impartiality; (4) Counsel; (5) Evidence; and, (6) Decision. Let us talk about every one of these procedural prerequisites thusly: (1) Notice Under procedural fair treatment, an individual is qualified for be given sufficient notification of any forthcoming criminal law procedures in which the person in question will be called as a litigant. This is to offer the respondent adequate opportunity to look for guidance as to their accessible lawful choices. (2) Hearing Under this part of procedural due reasonableness, before the property or the freedom of an individual is denied from that person, the individual is qualified for request a conference at which their case will be heard and a choice came to as to whether the imminent hardship is advocated. Galligan (1996) p349-350 gives a compact depiction of the primary excellencies of maintaining the meeting rule: [A] ethicalness of the conference standard is that it adds to better choices and activities, better that is, as in the realities are chosen precisely, the law applied appropriately, and any optional decisions sensibly made. This is so for various reasons. One is that the individual whose circumstance is under investigation, whose past activities or current conditions are in issue, will frequently have the option to give data about the circumstance which isn't in any case effectively accessible Another explanation is that the individual influenced by a choice might have the option to raise di fferent contemplations, aside from absolutely genuine issues, which help to shape the choice and maybe, in that way, add to a superior result. (3) Impartiality This part of procedural fair treatment expresses that the court of chiefs in a lawful hearing must be comprised of people who are entirely unbiased towards the respondent, for example they should not have any inclinations towards the litigant. The motivation behind this procedural prerequisite is to guarantee that any choices came to by a meeting council depend on the current realities as opposed to any superfluous and additionally unessential contemplations. Where for instance, a leader has had past close to home or professional interactions with the respondent, at that point the individual in question should, in light of a legitimate concern for procedural fair treatment, leave himself from the becoming aware of that litigants case, as he can't be viewed as unbiased. There are numerous different instances of conditions under which a chief probably won't be esteemed fair-minded, however the general guideline is that the unprejudiced nature of a leader who is pre-arranged towards a l itigant before the criminal hearing being held must be considered bargained. (4) Counsel Under the regulation of procedural fair treatment, a respondent is qualified for be sans given access to legitimate portrayal on the off chance that the individual in question can't bear the cost of or reluctant to give their own portrayal. The method of reasoning for this part of procedural fair treatment is undeniable: It would be horribly out of line to permit a litigants property or freedom to be denied from the person in question without having the option to introduce their barrier in its best light and best authoritative document without lawful portrayal almost certainly, a respondent will be not able to meet this prerequisite of decency. (5) Evidence So as to guarantee that a litigant can introduce the best case at a criminal hearing, it isn't just basic that the individual in question approaches the entirety of the proof that the indictment will try to depend upon yet in addition basic that the person or their lawful delegates are allowed a chance to lead their own examinations to secure proof which will help the case for the protection. Case in point, a respondent may wish to train the administrations of a specialist observer to disprove the precision of DNA tests which were directed by the police for the benefit of the indicting authority. A smooth rundown of this procedural prerequisite has been given by the Pennsylvania General Assembly (2006) p45: Especially in situations where a choice lays on inquiries of actuality, it might be important to give an individual not just wi

Typical Course of Study for 12th Grade

Run of the mill Course of Study for twelfth Grade In their last year of secondary school, most understudies are wrapping up required courses, supporting any frail territories, and utilizing electives to investigate potential vocation options.â School destined seniors may require guidanceâ in choosing the best courses to help their optional instruction plans. A few understudies might be arranging a hole year to permit themselves an opportunity to make sense of their subsequent stages while others might be going straightforwardly into the workforce. Since twelfth graders plans can shift so generally, its fundamental to assist them with redoing their coursework for their last secondary school credits.â Language Arts Numerous universities anticipate that an understudy should finish four years of secondary school language expressions. An ordinary course of study for twelfth grade incorporates writing, arrangement, punctuation, and jargon. In the event that an understudy has not finished British, American, or World Literature, senior year is an ideal opportunity to do as such. An engaged investigation of Shakespeare is another alternative, or understudies may browse different books suggested for secondary school seniors. It is regular for understudies to spend a semester each exploring, arranging and composing two in-depthâ research papers. Understudies ought to figure out how to finish a spread page, refer to sources, and incorporate a bibliography.â It is likewise shrewd to utilize when theyre composing their examination papers to guarantee that understudies have a solid working information on standard PC programming and projects used to organization and print their archive. This may incorporate word preparing, spreadsheet, and distributing programming. Understudies additionally need to keep composing an assortment of exposition styles over the educational plan on a wide scope of subjects. Language structure ought to be consolidated in this procedure, guaranteeing that understudies comprehend the distinction among formal and casual composition, when to utilize each, and how to utilize right sentence structure, spelling, and accentuation in a wide range of composing. Math By twelfth grade, most understudies have finished Algebra I, Algebra II, and geometry. In the event that they have not, they should utilize their senior year to do so.â An ordinary course of study for twelfth grade math includesâ a strong comprehension of variable based math, analytics, and measurements ideas. Understudies may take classes, for example, pre-analytics, math, trigonometry, insights, bookkeeping, business math, or purchaser math. Science Most schools hope to see just 3 years of science credit, accordingly a fourth year of science isn't required for graduation much of the time, nor is there a regular course of study for the subject. Understudies who have not effectively finished 3 years of science should take a shot at fruition during their senior year. Understudies who are going into a science-related field may wish to take an extra science course. Choices for twelfth grade science incorporate material science, life structures, physiology, propelled courses (science, science, physical science), zoology, natural science, geography, or any double enlistment school science course.â Understudies may likewise wish to seek after absolutely intrigue drove courses in the science field, for example, equine examinations, sustenance, criminology, or agriculture. Social Studies Similarly as with science, most universities hope to see just 3 years of social investigations credit, so there is no standard course of study for twelfth grade social examinations. Understudies might be keen on elective courses that fall under the class of social examinations, for example, brain research, human science, human studies, geology, world religions, or religious philosophy. On the off chance that they have not recently contemplated them, the accompanying subjects are acceptable alternatives for twelfth grade: standards of U.S. government; essential records of the U.S.; United States agribusiness; urbanization; protection; business and industry in the U.S.; purposeful publicity and general feeling; relative governments; near financial frameworks; customer training; financial matters; and tax collection and account. Understudies may likewise wish to consider themes, for example, global relations and associations and American international strategy or take a double enlistment school course. Electives Most schools hope to see in any event 6 elective credits. School destined understudies ought to consider courses, for example, unknown dialect (in any event two years of a similar language) and the visual and performing expressions (at any rate one year of credit).â Understudies who are not school destined ought to be urged to procure elective credit in territories of potential vocation intrigue. Understudies can read practically any point for elective credit.â A few alternatives incorporate visual communication, PC programming, computerized media, composing, open talking, banter, home financial matters, test prep, or drafting. Much of the time, understudies can tally work understanding for elective credit. Numerous schools likewise hope to see at any rate one year of physical instruction credit and one semester of wellbeing or emergency treatment.

Texting While Driving Free Essays

Driving around parkway in Texas, I am seeing much banner of caution billboards mishap. The quantity of individuals demise in 2012 is more than 200 individuals and the loss of life won't stop estimations. Things being what they are, the reason mishaps can happens without any problem? There are a thousand of reasons that get mishap going, yet I think the significant explanation is â€Å"be diverted when driving†. We will compose a custom exposition test on Messaging While Driving or then again any comparative point just for you Request Now Perusing article called â€Å"Family trusts restriction on messaging while at the same time driving will be passed† by ODESSA AMERICAN, cause me to see increasingly about the explanation that cause mishap. In addition, this article enjoys a report about the quantity of mishap and its case. Tears drop in Teague family’s face when they review the most noticeably awful day, the day when their 22 years of age child passed on in light of a fender bender on thruway. The explanation was â€Å"he was contending with his wife† and he ran wild. On high ways, individuals need to drive cautiously on the grounds that there are no traffic lights so all individuals are driving with the rapid; this is the primary explanation of â€Å"out of control†. To drive on the roadways individuals must be engaged and cautious, however that 22 years of age man didn't, he † be diverted when driving†. This make me mark an inquiry â€Å"If that day he didn't contended with his better half, perhaps he safe† †¦and If individuals don’t be occupied while driving or possibly they drive with consideration, the quantity of death won't increment . Be that as it may, â€Å"If† is the greatest word on the world. As I would like to think utilizing telephone while driving is considered as an approach to spare time for the individuals who are dynamic. Notwithstanding, this will be a significant effect on the capacity to control the guiding wheel, just as your perceivability and can cause erratic results. Only 4 seconds to peruse the message or instant message, you have lost spotlight on driving and can make mishaps self as well as other people. We can't do everything at once, we should figure out how to compose things in the coherent request, the individual you are messaging message to can sit tight for you, yet your live can not hang tight for you. I feel that the quantity of auto collisions won't diminish until the prohibition on messaging while at the same time driving passed in light of the fact that content informing requires visual, manual, and psychological consideration from the driver and if driver simply center around the telephone, mishap is a horribly result. I am firmly accepted if law of utilizing electronic gadget applied; the quantity of death will be decline. I used to think messaging while at the same time driving ought to be legitimate on the grounds that a mishap can happen numerous ways, yet for all the explanation I read on the web, fundamental driver is individuals invest an excessive amount of energy con focus on their telephone and lost control, regardless of how great someone’s performing multiple tasks abilities might be, it is difficult to concentrate on driving. Messaging requires an individual to look down at their telephone and not at the street; so I think messaging ought to be unlawful, and that illicitly is a legitimate license for sparing our life. In the event that the law restriction on messaging will be applied, what’s come straightaway? I think there are 2 unique cases will be occurred. To start with, in the event that individuals concede and keep the law, no messaging when driving, at that point it may not be a reason for mishap any more. Second, if that law not acknowledged, so as to shroud police . individuals will at present content and drive. They will simply conceal it and are bound to run off the street since they are holding their telephone further down and their eyes are off the street longer. I think there is no end for this subject, since its propensity, if individuals care and need to spare their life, they should have answer for utilizing electronic driver when they are driving. To lessen the quantity of mishap, individuals should attempt to focus out and about so as to control the wheel well indeed. Keep yourself fit, genuinely and intellectually. Never drive on the off chance that you are languid/plastered/tired. Attempt to be quiet while driving, if that’s impractical, take a taxi or the transport. Step by step instructions to refer to Texting While Driving, Essay models Messaging While Driving Free Essays At the point when the mobile phone was first created it was made as an individual security gadget particularly if an individual lived alone or some good ways from relatives. A large number of us may line in locales of the nation where abrupt tornado or tropical storms could happen all of a sudden. At that point there are different occasions, for example, flames, flooding, and snowstorms that may require a speedy clearing or move to an asylum. We will compose a custom paper test on Messaging While Driving or on the other hand any comparable subject just for you Request Now A mobile phone is imperative to either find support to tell others a person’s area and level of security. In today’s society wireless are being utilized for messaging and talking while at the same time driving. The territory of Alabama is positioned third in country for messaging while at the same time driving (State positions third for messaging while at the same time driving). There are just six’s states that have passed laws against driving while at the same time utilizing a mobile phone California, Connecticut, New Jersey, New York, Oregon, Washington and Virginia (Cell Phone and Texting Laws) . Driving while at the same time utilizing a PDA is tricky in light of the fact that it cause mishap, wounds, and passings between the age 16 and 17. I’d be lying on the off chance that I said I never message while driving. I perceive the risks, and attempt to do it as meager as could be expected under the circumstances. Be that as it may, there are still occurrences that happen. At some point, I was driving down thruway 14, passing Wal-Mart, and got a content from my mom asking what time football training was. I went to answer and removed my consideration from driving. This promptly jeopardized myself, and any other person in the vehicle, with me. Because of my unreliable activity I likewise imperil driving that encompass me while messaging. I have no capacity to react to occasions as they happen around me out and about. Regardless of whether I might have the option to content while driving and keep up control and smashing on the off chance that somebody around was to accomplish something imbecilic, my capacity to respond wellbeing is seriously reduced. As per (Push to quit Texting While Driving) 45 percent of drivers between the ages 16 and 17 messaging while at the same time driving and it is a difficult that is developing. In 2007 almost 1,000 accidents included 16-multi year old drivers’ (Car Accident Cell Phone Statistics). For at regular intervals of drive, a driver sending or getting an instant message. A trucker going after their telephone or other gadget is 6. multiple times bound to encounter a truck mishap. Among grown-up subterranean insect young person drivers the utilization of phone has gotten famous. Lion's share of high schooler drivers are impact by parents’ negative behavior patterns. They watch their parent unfortunate propensities driving with one hand while utilizing their mobile phone. Guardians should be persevering in both telling and indicating adolescent drivers the most secure approach to drive while utilizing a PDA. One great propensity is pull over before making a call. As per (Car Accident Cell Phone Statistics) 52 percent of 16 and multi year old high schooler drivers answer mobile phone out and about. Chatting on a wireless causes almost 25 percent of mishaps in 2008. Just about 6,000 individuals were murdered and a half million was harmed in crashes identified with drivers who chat on their telephones. Chatting on a mobile phone while driving can make a youthful driver response time more slow than multi year old. There were 1. 4 million accidents brought about by PDA discussion. Also, the motivation behind why this is so perilous in light of the fact that 48 percent of youthful American from 12-17 state they have been in a vehicle while the driver was messaging or talking while at the same time driving. The explanation behind all that is more youthful individuals fell a should be consistent contact with other. They put these things before the wellbeing of other out and about. That is the reason driving utilizing a phone is hazardous. Step by step instructions to refer to Texting While Driving, Papers Messaging While Driving Free Essays Cause/Effect Essay November 23, 2011 What impact has â€Å"Text Messaging† put on our lives? The term Text Message is characterized as a thing, it is an electronic message sent over a cell organize starting with one PDA then onto the next by composing words, regularly in abbreviated structure as â€Å"l8t† for â€Å"late† on the telephones numeric or QWERTY keypad. (Word reference. Com) Over the years content informing to me has been removed from content and has been utilized for things you would not envision. We will compose a custom exposition test on Messaging While Driving or then again any comparable subject just for you Request Now The more youthful ages just as the old are presently utilizing content informing a great deal and many individuals realize that it is an irresistible movement. Content informing is being utilized for a wide range of things in today’s society, a few things great and something’s awful. For instance we use content informing at our congregation in our ensemble to tell the ensemble individuals which hues to wear every Sunday. I genuinely accept that content informing has made many individuals quit explaining words. Content informing as I would like to think was intended to be a shorter and quicker method of correspondence however in today’s society a few people have put down the mobile phone yet have not begun back composition there entire words. I express that to state content informing likewise has an effect on people groups English in today’s society. By affecting people groups English that causes issues with the children in school, since its an obvious fact that by fourth grade if not bring down a ton of children have phones and they have taken in the movement of content informing. As I expressed before content informing is a quicker shorter method of correspondence which cause’s you to here and there separate your words or spell them in manners that are shorter, with kids doing that occasionally it can get snared to them and when there accomplishing there school work they can incorrectly spell a ton of there words in light of the fact that in their mind there as yet messaging. This can make kids fizzle there classes because of straightforward errors from messaging. This can be forestalled however in the event that guardians

John Locke’s Vision of Political Order That Inspired American Constitution Essay Example

John Locke’s Vision of Political Order That Inspired American Constitution Essay John Locke’s vision of political request that propelled American constitution Content Introduction3 1Tabula rasa4 2First Treatise4 3Second Treatise5 4Political society6 5American Constitution7 Conclusion8 Resources9 Introduction As the title of this paper says the fundamental point of this exposition is to talk about John Locke’s vision of political request that enlivened American constitution. So as to do that it is fundamental to present probably the most significant thoughts with which had John Locke come up, attempt to clarify his hypotheses lastly to quickly experience the American constitution itself. John Locke, conceived in 1632, is one of the most compelling scholars, in his period, yet in addition numerous hundreds of years after his demise. Locke’s roots lay immovably among the Puritans who battled the Civil War for the sake of parliamentary constitution and a genuine church,[1] which greatly affected his future life. He entered Westminster school in 1646, and went to Christ Church, he graduated as single guy of medication in Oxford in 1674. His insight into medication and incidental act of the workmanship drove, in 1666, to an associate with Lord Ashley (a while later, from 1672, Earl of Shaftesbury). The colleague, started incidentally, immediaty affected Locke’s profession. When Shaftesbury was made Lord Chancellor in 1672, Locke turned into his secretary for introductions to benefices, and, in the next year, was made secretary to the leading body of exchange. [2] John Locke followed Lord Ashley to Holland and afterward lived in the Dutch republic and France, as well. Anyway he has not begun his works until the arrival back to England. Locke is viewed as the Father of Liberalism and furthermore one of the most significant masterminds of the Enlightenment. We will compose a custom exposition test on John Locke’s Vision of Political Order That Inspired American Constitution explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom paper test on John Locke’s Vision of Political Order That Inspired American Constitution explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom paper test on John Locke’s Vision of Political Order That Inspired American Constitution explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Because of his new speculations and his very wide scope of themes he has motivated many after thinkers. Of his works is to be referenced the two most realized An Essay Concerning Human Understanding and Two Treatises of Government. This paper will for the most part manage the second named. Clean slate To more readily comprehend John Locke’s political hypothesis is important to present his principle thoughts in different fields of theory, as well. As a matter of first importance is to delineate Locke’s vision of men. He thinks about that human are completely conceived as clean slate. Which implies that everyone is conceived with no inherent mental substance, they are on the whole totally plain. The insight, feelings, social conduct, most likely everything what makes a body into an individual is found out as a matter of fact and discernment. There are no characteristics, which are individuals previously brought into the world with. First Treatise The Two Treatises were distributed in 1690. [3] Each Treatise has its own substance, the First Treatise centers around the argumentation against Sir Robert Filmer’s composing Patriarcha. The primary thought of Filmer’s work is that rulers are God’s officials on Earth. In light of this announcement, the entire government framework should be divine and the main conceivable kind of government is a flat out government. Filmer legitimizes his thoughts with the assistance of Bible and the vision of Adam as the primary outright ruler. Locke emphatically couldn't help contradicting Filmer and trough the entire First Treatise, discovers contentions to disprove Filmer’s hypothesis and bolster his dreams. Shockingly he determines a considerable lot of his announcements from Bible, as well. Locke’s First Treatise gave a depiction of God’s purposes which gives an enormous piece of the premise of the Second Treatise. [4] Second Treatise The Second Treatise covers wide scope of topics, which inside and out make a reliable layout of how the general public and its political framework agreeing Locke should resemble. One of Locke’s essential hypotheses is the one about common law. Characteristic law, comprehended as an all inclusive law set ordinarily, clearly existed before Locke. As indicated by Locke, normal law can be found by reason, so it is available to all individuals. Conversely the heavenly law is uncovered distinctly to individuals picked by God. Common and heavenly law are both rational, they can involve a similar scope of center and they don’t negate anytime. God is taken as mankind’s predominant, who forces moral commitments to people. These laws and commitments, in the event that they are seen effectively, should prompt a general request. This request is the alleged State of Nature. Locke asserts that the condition of nature is a connection idea portraying a specific arrangement of good relations that exist between specific individuals instead of a depiction of a specific land an area. The condition of nature is only the method of depicting moral rights and duties that exist between individuals who have not agreed to the settling of their desputes by the equivalent real government. 5] Locke accept that if God has not given legitimately capacity to any individual, all the individuals are made normally equivalent, further more they are altogether characteristic free with rights, for example, right to freedom, right to life and property, as well. His vision of property is a significant issue; he needed to take care of the difficult how to legitimize private property as the earth was given by God to all and in the condition of nature is everything generally possessed, as well. Locke manufactures his contentions upon work, the way that man makes something by his own hands, which were given to him by God, permits him to express the last item as his roperty. As this definition all alone for all intents and purposes permits individuals to consider for instance a water well their property, Locke includes that nobody should take more than he quite for his life and euphoria and that God didn’t make anything to be ruined or annihilated. Locke objects servitude, which relates to his concept of uniformity and opportunity. However there are two cases in which is subjection adequate for him. Right off the bat when man causes a hostility against another person, at that point he can be subjugated and it would be considered as reasonable. The subsequent chance is when man oppresses himself to another by his own choice. This carries us to the subject of parental force. As indicated by Locke individuals are brought into the world free, however as they are conceived as clean slate, they are not full grown enough to have the option to settle on their own choice dependent on reason. In this manner kids must be ensured by guardians until they build up their explanation and information to certain level. Political society Locke knows about the reality, that the condition of nature isn't reasonable for the general public and that the general public itself plan to make a type of common society with built up laws, which he calls republic. The alleged region has power, but since the force was given to it by individuals, individuals likewise reserve the privilege to make an upset/common war if the framework isn't working as per the bargain, for instance when government acts in opposition to the administrative. Individuals are allowed to expel themselves from their administration that is they are allowed to withdraw and to build up another ward on the off chance that they see fit, for just an unequivocal guarantee or agreement can place man into a general public and, similarly as kids after arriving at development are allowed to leave their folks, so too are without men to leave their general public. 6] And then again by joining a general public man surrenders his capacity to secure himself to the laws of the general public. Setting up a legislature is a totally objective act, the force given to government is to make sure about the open government assistance, shield residents from conceivable outer hostility et cetera. N ation as indicated by Locke has three perspectives: official, authoritative and federative. The qualification is among capacities. One office is to enact, another to execute the laws, etc, another still to lead outside relations. 7] Executive and federative are subordinate to authoritative. Locke needs preferably a mindful over a flat out government. American Constitution In its most essential structure, the Constitution is an adaptable, legitimate record of rights and limitations. The Articles of the Constitution assert the state of government, partitioned into three branches, which are offered forces to hold the others under tight restraints to adjust government. The corrections award certain common freedoms, yet like the articles, likewise attest explicit guidelines and limitations on the individuals who are not conceded social equality. [8] As it is known, America was a British state for a long time; the issues began to develop, when The British Emporium began to all the more financially and politically smother America. The duties were developing; America had no portrayal in the British parliament, the approval of Townshend Acts-every one of these issues lead not exclusively to the extensively know Boston Tea Party, yet additionally to the transformation and the introduction of United States of America. On the fourth of July 1776 the Declaration of Independence was embraced by the Continental Congress and from that point forward the fourth of July is the most significant day for all Americans. The Declaration of Independence and the American Constitution originate from the possibility of a network, where the individuals are free, have their privileges, and where they can influence their administration. Before the upset were all the principle laws coming right from United Kingdom, which reinforced the need to have the country increasingly direct and clearly additionally progressively closer. End It isn't astounding that Locke’s visi

Interpersonal Communication Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Relational Communication - Essay Example Essentialness of the Topic Tact is a critical point. Propriety is characterized as saying the correct words at the perfect time and at the opportune spot. Politeness lessens clashes among people or gatherings. Politeness consolidates the social setting of each informing procedure (Ackerson 5). By saying the correct words, amicability and kinship penetrates nature. Further, judgment based relational correspondence is a fundamentally significant part of each circumstance. Individuals speak with each other during specific times. Some speak with individual working environment representatives. Educators speak with their understudies. Kin speak with one other. Nearby government authorities speak with their constituents. Moreover, affability based interior correspondence is basic during horrible circumstances. Jennifer Lopez, American Idol judge, frequently utilized propriety. In one social event, Lopez thoughtfully educated one regarding her preferred competitors that she was disposed of f rom the American singing challenge. Jennifer Lopez utilized politeness based empathic words to diffuse the hurt felt by the losing contender of the transmission. The communicate is the well known American Idol appear. Jennifer Lopez indicated empathy for the losing competitor. Lopez was crying when she prudently conveyed the sad news to Jennifer’s most loved hopeful. Affability based relational correspondence is a complex testing movement (Solomon 4). ... Relational correspondence includes the individual characteristics of the conveying people or gatherings (Solomon 5). Components that Make the Topic Unique The judgment relational correspondence subject is novel. Class is just one of the elements that add to improved relational correspondence. Civility includes contemplating how the audience members, perusers, crowds and different recipients of the correspondence will feel when they get the message. For instance, the store’s salesman offers to treat the clients a free lunch to keep the clients from being angry at the postponed conveyance of their arranged items. After the free lunch, the sales rep gradually and prudently clarifies that there will be a slight deferral in the conveyance of the customers’ requested items. By paying for the customers’ lunch, the customer’s nauseate is diminished or even wiped out. Cicero, the popular thinker, asserts propriety is essential piece of talk. Talk is arrangement and leading of discourse (Hunter 16). Thoughtfulness is extraordinary to the correspondence procedure (Hunter 16). At the point when work bosses issue work requests or approaches, the bosses must mull over the way of life of the different representatives. The Mexican worker carries one’s Mexican culture into the working environment. Learning some Spanish words will make judgment based relational correspondence between the Caucasian manager and the recently recruited Mexican foreigner specialist, making the Mexican representative like the boss. Also, the Caucasian director must mull over the Chinese employee’s strict culture while taking part in working environment relational correspondence. Most Chinese are devoted to their Chinese religion. For instance, the working environment supervisor ought not compel the

Chardham Yatra Way to Moksha Free Essays

The Hindu way of thinking of life is, the point at which a man accomplishes salvation or mukti, at exactly that point he can discharge himself from the rehashed pattern of lives and demise or rebirths. It is accepted that to come out of this whirlpool of life the most ideal way is - to achieve moksha. Moksha is simply the last discharge . We will compose a custom paper test on Chardham Yatra: Way to Moksha or on the other hand any comparable point just for you Request Now It resembles releasing of the considerable number of servitudes and achieving unity with the one or the omnipotent. All the religion has faith in achieving mocha or salvation . They have various approaches to accomplish it. The Hindu way of thinking has faith in four orders to accomplish it. The principal discipline is karma yoga that is working for incomparable. The subsequent order is Janna yoga that is understanding the incomparable. The third method to accomplish salvation or moksha is Raja yoga that is contemplating for incomparable and ultimately is Bhakti yoga that is serving preeminent with cherishing commitment. Bhakti yoga is most adequate yoga to accomplish salvation and visit to Chardham absolutely helps in acknowledging it. These are four significant journeys that is the reason it is called Chardham. They start with Yamunotri, Gangotri, Kedarnath and Badrinath. It is accepted that yatra or parikarma ought to consistently start from Gangotri and should end at Badrinath . Antiquated individuals accepted that a visit to the Himalayas washes away all the transgressions . That conviction despite everything exists and accordingly individuals who are devotees dropped by Chardham in any event once in their life time to achieve inward harmony and fulfillment. Arranged nearest to the nature these dhams are a kind of profound experience. Away from the hustle clamor of city life, in the midst of nature’s peacefulness, is a period of thoughtfulness and an opportunity to acknowledge Supreme Being. That is the explanation individuals visiting dhams become advanced and begin taking a gander at the existence with a more current viewpoint. The most effective method to refer to Chardham Yatra: Way to Moksha, Essay models

Technology as a Cause of Childhood Obesity in America - 550 Words

Technology as a Cause of Childhood Obesity in America (Essay Sample) Content: Technology as a Cause of Childhood Obesity in AmericaNameInstitution Technology as a Cause of Childhood Obesity in AmericaIn American, childhood obesity is one of the main health concerns as up to a third of American children are obese or overweight (Paula, 2015). Therefore, a significant proportion of the future generation is at risk of preventable chronic and acute diseases, and the fact makes it essential for healthcare leaders and practitioners to review the major factors behind childhood obesity. In appreciation of the fact that people have different genetic characteristics and that they live in unique environmental and social settings, it is undisputable that technology, particularly the internet, television, and video games, significantly increases the risk of obesity as it promotes unhealthy eating habits and encourages sedentary behavior. According to Paula (2015), modern American parents seem to be tolerable with their children being occupied with the media as a means of preventing them from indulging in vices such as drug abuse and crime. Currently, the average American child spends up to seven hours browsing, watching television, or playing video games (Paula, 2015). Resultantly, this leads to decreased engagement in physical activities as the youngsters spend ...

Anthem Essay Topics

Anthem Essay TopicsAnthem essay topics are very important because these topics are what will make or break your essay. Each and every school have their own requirements for acceptance of the essays that they accept. This is a crucial part of any school's admissions process.With that being said, there are some things that you can consider when composing your essay topics. Let's start with what you need to include in the topic. The most common of the topics for a student is his or her life's accomplishment.For this, you may have to write several sections. In most cases, these sections can be sections on your accomplishments like college, job, or volunteer work. These can be divided into sections of accomplishments or life events. In addition, you may want to include examples of how your life changed by accomplishing a goal or getting an award.The next of the essay topics that you will want to consider is the one that is not related to achievements. For instance, if you have already stu died some sports, then it will be good to include your sport as a subject in your essay. If you are currently working, it would be good to include your job as a subject in your essay. You can also include what you like and dislike about your job.As a student, you have to decide what kind of subject matter you want to cover in your essay. Do you want to be funny? Do you want to tell a story?In addition, it would be a good idea to include a specific thing that you wish to talk about. You may want to talk about something related to your hobbies. You may also want to mention a specific thing that you did for a person who is related to you in some way. If you are a writer, you may want to include writing a letter to a friend or a poem.Finally, you will also want to remember that when you are preparing an outline paper for your application. You should always include the subject that you want to discuss in your essay. If you are serious about your application, you should include all of the subjects that you can think of. Writing an Anthem Essay Topic can really make or break your application for college.

Skateholm - Late Mesolithic Site in Sweden

Skateholm consists of at least nine separate Late Mesolithic settlements, all located around what at the time was a brackish lagoon on the coast of the Scania region of southern Sweden, and occupied between ~6000-400 BC. In general, archaeologists have believed that the people who lived at Skateholm were hunter-fishers, who exploited the lagoons marine resources. However, the size and complexity of the associated cemetery area suggests to some that the cemetery was used for a broader purpose: as a set aside burial place for special individuals. The largest of the sites are Skateholm I and II. Skateholm I includes a handful of huts with central hearths, and a cemetery of 65 burials. Skateholm II is located about 150 m southeast of Skateholm I; its cemetery contains some 22 graves, and the occupation had a few huts with central hearths. Cemeteries at Skateholm Skateholms cemeteries are among the earliest known cemeteries in the world. Both humans and dogs are buried in the cemeteries. While most of the burials are placed lying on their back with their limbs extended, some of the bodies are buried sitting up, some lying down, some crouching, some cremations. Some burials contained grave goods: a young man was buried with several pairs of red deer antlers placed above his legs; a dog burial with an antler headdress and three flint blades was recovered at one of the sites. At Skateholm I, elderly men and young women received the largest quantity of grave goods. Osteological evidence of the graves suggests that it represents a normal working cemetery: the burials show a normal distribution of gender and age at the time of death. However, Fahlander (2008, 2010) has pointed out that the differences within the cemetery might represent phases of occupation of Skateholm, and changing methods of burial rituals, rather than a place for special individuals, however that is defined. Archaeological Study at Skateholm Skateholm was discovered in the 1950s, and intensive research conducted by Lars Larsson was begun in 1979. Several huts arranged in a village community and about 90 burials have been excavated to date, most recently by Lars Larsson of the University of Lund. Sources and Further Information This glossary entry is a part of the About.com Guide to the European Mesolithic, and part of the Dictionary of Archaeology. Bailey G. 2007. Archaeological Records: Postglacial Adaptations. In: Scott AE, editor. Encyclopedia of Quaternary Science. Oxford: Elsevier. p 145-152. Bailey, G. and Spikins, P. (eds) (2008) Mesolithic Europe. Cambridge University Press, pp. 1-17. Fahlander F. 2010. Messing with the dead: Post-depositional manipulations of burials and bodies in the South Scandinavian Stone Age.  Documenta Praehistorica 37:23-31. Fahlander F. 2008. A Piece of the Mesolithic Horizontal Stratigraphy and Bodily Manipulations at Skateholm. In: Fahlander F, and Oestigaard T, editors. The Materiality of Death: Bodies, Burials, Beliefs. London: British Archaeological Reports. p 29-45. Larsson, Lars. 1993. The Skateholm Project: Late Mesolithic Coastal Settlement in Southern Sweden. In Bogucki, PI, editor. Case Studies in European Prehistory. CRC Press, p 31-62 Peterkin GL. 2008. Europe, Northern and Western | Mesolithic Cultures. In: Pearsall DM, editor. Encyclopedia of Archaeology. New York: Academic Press. p 1249-1252.

College essay topics to write about Legal Source - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1408 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Law Essay Type Review Did you like this example? Wikipedia has been known to be an internet link that has helped various individuals in their research but it is not acceptable for law research and essays. This essay will show the brief history of Wikipedia, the reasons for and against Wikipedia being used as a source for essays especially law essays and it will also go further to show and discuss links that can be substituted for legal research and law essays, comparisons will also be made. To begin with Wikipedia is an internet source where all sorts of information can be gotten from either for research or just to obtain knowledge for general purposes. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "College essay topics to write about Legal Source" essay for you Create order Wikipedia was formally launched on the 15th of January, 2001 by Jimmy Wales and Larry Sanger but its technological and conceptual underpinnings predate this[1]. The earliest known proposal for an online encyclopedia was made by Rick Gates in 1993, but the concept of a free online encyclopedia was proposed by Richard Stallman in December 2000.[2] In 2001, the license for Nupedia was changed to GFDL, and Wales and Sanger launched Wikipedia using the concept and technology of a wiki pioneered in 1995 by Ward Cunningham[3]. Initially, Wikipedia was intended to complement Nupedia, an online encyclopedia project edited only by experts providing additional draft articles and ideas for it. In practice, Wikipedia overtook Nupedia, becoming a global project in multiple languages and inspiring a wide range of other online reference projects.[4] As of April 2014, Wikipedia includes over 31.2 million freely usable articles in 287 languages that have been written by over 45 million registered u sers and numerous anonymous contributors worldwide.[5] One of the major reasons Wikipedia can be considered as good source for research is that all the information that can be found on Wikipedia is referenced which gives the researcher various links to look up the particular topic that is being researched. Wikipedia is also free for all to use online. Articles are often added quickly and, as a result, coverage of current events and new technology in particular is quite extensive. Printed encyclopedias can take years to add new entries and those entries may not cover a topic in as exhaustive detail as those in Wikipedia.[6] Wikipedia is also easy to use and it is easy to comprehend given the fact that it can be translated into different languages that people are most comfortable with which is one of the reasons it is being used worldwide. Not only this but the articles found in Wikipedia are extensive, comprehensive and most times may not be gotten from any other links which is wh y students may be tempted to use Wikipedia for their research. Never the less Wikipedia is not an advisable website for research especially law and legal research. This is so because most of the information gotten from Wikipedia could be edited by anyone which could put the person carrying out a research at an high risk of getting wrong facts and information. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“The founder of Wikipedia, Jimmy Wales, has recently stressed that Wikipedia may not be suitable for academic uses, saying, It is pretty good, but you have to be careful with it. Its good enough knowledge, depending on what your purpose is.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ [7] This statement that was made by Jimmy Wales shows that Wikipedia is unreliable and it is not all the information in Wikipedia that should be taken into consideration. Apart from this Wikipedia is open to spam and vandalism if not properly managed which is another disadvantage[8]. As a result of these disadvantages different links have been given to student s, paralegals, attorneys, librarians, law researchers and teachers to serve as an alternative link for legal and law research, some of these links are Lexis, Bloomberg, Justis, BAILII, Westlaw and Eagle-i. Lexis and Westlaw are the two biggest in subscription legal database and have been the two rival legal database providers in the US since the mid 1970s[9]. Lexis was launched in UK in 1980 while Westlaw was launched in 2000.[10]Unlike Wikipedia the information gotten from Lexis are reliable because it is academic and the full text law database covers scores of thousands of reported and unreported cases from the following jurisdictions: England and Wales, 1900; Scotland, 1944; Northern Ireland, 1945; European Court of Justice, all cases.[11]Westlaw also serves the same purpose as Lexis which are (i) includes all cases from the law reports back to 1865[12], (ii) contains full text of cases from 19 other series of UK and EU law reports, as well as the full text of all UK and EU le gislation.[13] In addition to this both lexis and Westlaw provide users with a version of the CELEX database of EU legislation and case law; both systems use the standard CELEX groupings which are treaties, legislation, preparatory acts, cases, national implementation and parliamentary questions.[14] Another advantage of lexis and Westlaw is that they both provide users with the Boolean and natural language search. Both systems offer a à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“quick searchà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  option, providing search forms (templates) for the most frequently used a UK database[15] which makes it easier for individuals to use. Apart from this, lexis also provides non-legal information to users which could help the individual broaden the search and expand their knowledge. The non-legal material can consist of UK newspaper files. Not only this but à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Westlaw has the great advantage of access to the Sweet Maxwell Current Law index digest system, so that an already sophisticated apparatu s of summaries and cross-referencing could be combined with the Windows / internet hyper linking feature to produce a very powerful research toolà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ [16] BAILII which is the British and Irish Legal Information Institute is another good website that students are advised to use for law essays and legal research. BAILII provides free internet access to British and Irish legal material[17] to individuals; it also provides free internet access to legal materials of England and Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland and Ireland[18]. As at March 6th 2000 BAILII includes 14 databases covering 5 jurisdictions.[19] Not only this, but it also contains up to 400 megabytes of legal materials and over 75,000 searchable documents with about 2 million hypertext links.[20] BAILII provides a unique service and is a full and challenging alternative to other legal databases, providing access without payment or password.[21] Apart from this, BAILIIà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s search mechanisms provide r eal advantages for practitioners, researchers, teachers and students. To take one example, it is worth looking at the recent extended Sphere Drake Insurance Plc Anor v The Orion Insurance Company Plc [1999] EWHC 286 (QB) judgment and comparing it to that same reported judgment on other systems. On BAILII the whole text is there, formatted and with all the appendices as attachments.[22] 1 [1] History of Wikipedia, Wikipedia the free encyclopedia https://en.wikipedia.org [accessed 6th April, 2014] [2] History of Wikipedia, Wikipedia the free encyclopedia https://en.wikipedia.org [accessed 6th April, 2014] [3] History of Wikipedia, Wikipedia the free encyclopedia https://en.wikipedia.org [accessed 6th April, 2014] [4] History of Wikipedia, Wikipedia the free encyclopedia https://en.wikipedia.org [accessed 6th April, 2014] [5] History of Wikipedia, Wikipedia the free encyclopedia https://en.wikipedia.org [accessed 6th April, 2014] [6] Limitations and advantages of Wikipedia, General research guide https://apps.carleton.edu [accessed 6th April, 2014] [7] Limitations and advantages of Wikipedia, General research guide https://apps.carleton.edu [accessed 6th April, 2014] [8] Advantages and Disadvantages- wikieducator https://wikieducator.org [accessed 6th April, 2014] [9] The Big Match- Lexis v Westlaw, Paul Norman https://sas-space.sas.ac.uk [ac cessed 6th April, 2014] [10] The Big Match-Lexis v Westlaw, Paul Norman https://sas-space.sas.ac.uk [accessed 6th April, 2014] [11] LAW- DATABASES, https://www.library.qmul.ac.uk [accessed 7th April, 2014] [12] LAW- DATABASES, https://www.library.qmul.ac.uk [accessed 7th April, 2014] [13] LAW- DATABASES, https://www.library.qmul.ac.uk [accessed 7th April, 2014] [14] The Big Match- Lexis v Westlaw, Paul Norman https://sas-space.sas.ac.uk [accessed 7th April, 2014] [15] The Big Match- Lexis v Westlaw, Paul Norman https://sas-space.sas.ac.uk [accessed 7th April, 2014] [16] The Big Match- Lexis v Westlaw, Paul Norman https://sas-space.sas.ac.uk [accessed 7th April, 2014] [17] Bailii, digital library, University of Leicester, https://www2.le.ac.uk [accessed 7th April, 2014] [18] Bailii: the cream of legal datasets, UK Centre for Legal Education, https://www.ukcle.ac.uk [accessed 7th April, 2014] [19]Bailii, digital library, University of Leicester, https://w ww2.le.ac.uk [accessed 7th April, 2014] [20] Bailii, digital library, University of Leicester, https://www2.le.ac.uk [accessed 7th April, 2014] [21] Bailii: the cream of legal datasets, UK Centre for Legal Education, https://www.ukcle.ac.uk [accessed 7th April, 2014] [22]Bailii: the cream of legal datasets, UK Centre for Legal Education, https://www.ukcle.ac.uk [accessed 7th April, 2014]

The Last Voyage of Columbus - 1100 Words

The Last Voyage of Columbus In his book, Martin Dugard uses dramatic detail and imagery to attract the readers attention. At times it feels as though the book is even fiction, but the selected bibliography in the end, defend with certainty this books authenticity. If there were no speculations on the character of Columbus by the lector, then the book will leave the lasting impression that like us, Columbus was human as well. He was not a saint, and had his fallouts. His life was not a complete joy ride, but the ending of the book gives the reader the sense that Columbus was a man of exuberant character: â€Å"live a bold life rather than settle for mediocrity.†(p.268) Divided into four sections: Prelude; Love Hope and Sex and Dreams;†¦show more content†¦The ideas that Polo shared, matched directly with another book called Geography, another man later on came out with the three-dimensional globe. This only gave Columbus’ idea more credit, he wanted to go to Asi a, the Sovereigns were his only hope. King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella, were the only people that helped Columbus on his first voyage. At first they were completely unwilling to help, but an advisor from the court told the King and Queen that there was not much to lose with Columbus. If he made it back, the Sovereigns would have first hands on any land that Columbus would have found. They liked the idea. The only downside was that the Sovereigns would only be making a small investment in Columbus. If he failed and perished in the ocean, they would never hear from him again. It was a win-win situation. If he did find Asia, then he would bring back something more precious than gold, or silver,and pearls; they wanted pepper, a spice only found in the east. Through out the first chunk of the book, many details and names are given, but the most important is Juan Rodriguez de Fonseca.Throughout Columbus’ life, Fonseca plays a very important role as the man that causes many - if no t all of Columbus’ failures and difficulties. At the time Columbus was interested in sailing to Asia, Fonseca was the royal auditor of the Indies. Colonization was his priority, but in the end King Ferdinand used Fonseca to steal Columbus’ power over the region ofShow MoreRelatedChristopher Columbus And The Discovery Of The Americas1303 Words   |  6 PagesAt the beginning of the book Christopher Columbus and the Discovery of the Americas, the author Tim McNeese is telling us a general explanation of why Christopher Columbus is so recognized. He says â€Å"Few men in history have been as honored and recognized for their contributions as Christopher Columbus.†1 As the author noted, Christopher Columbus is well recognized and honored for his achievements because he changed the history of people in every continent. Someone who is spoken of this highly shouldRead MoreA Man Named Christopher Columbus1238 Words   |  5 PagesA man named Christopher Columbus, as we all know as a superb sailor and navigator. We find him more human like and interesting in the book then what we thought of him while reading our history text books. Christopher was a happy cheerful, confident man, he was always so sure he would succeed. He had such good focus when he was sailing, also having no doubt that the world was round. He commanded a fleet of three smaller caravels, The Nina, the Pinta, and the Santa Maria. Leaving on the date of AugustRead More Christopher Columbus Essay548 Words   |  3 PagesChristopher Columbus was born in Genoa, Italy in 1451. 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This revolution returned order and stability to the government and renewed interestRead MoreThe Christopher Columbus741 Words   |  3 Pages Little may one know about Christopher Columbus, other than the fact that â€Å"Columbus sailed the ocean blue in 1492†. Even though he was claimed to have discovered the Americas, he was never the first to arrive there because (according to historians) the Vikings were there first. But, his discovery led other people in Europe know about the Americas therefore changing the world. Columbus shaped the world as we know it today. Columbus was born around 1451 in the republic of Genoa (what today wouldRead MoreThe First Naval Voyage Of Spain Essay1412 Words   |  6 Pagestheir overseas voyages were mostly credited to a fascination with the East. They had known about the marvelous riches and fantastic wonders that reside there. There were several great voyages of that time, but there is one that can be argued as a legitimate turning point in history. The first naval voyage of Spain’s Christopher Columbus would ultimately change the world forever. The reasons why this specific naval voyage is a turning point in history is because it inspired other voyages, discoveredRead MoreReview Of Christopher Columbus s The New World 1605 Words   |  7 Pages3. Achievements of Christopher Columbus. 3.1. Finding and Colonising of the New World. King Ferdinand II and Queen Isabella I, the Catholic Monarchs of Aragon, Castile, and Leon in Spain sponsored Columbus’ first journey. The funding was used to give Columbus crewmembers, and the money to afford three ships called the Nià ±a, Pinta, and Santa Marà ­a. Columbus and his crew then sailed west in hopes to find an alternate route to the lucrative Chinese trade markets or a new Silk Road. After two monthsRead MoreThe Voyage of Christopher Columbus1541 Words   |  7 PagesAmerican History I 07/08/05 Christopher Columbus Voyage to North America Spanish exploration first began with a series of revolutions. First, the Commercial Revolution generated economic stability. Second, the Intellectual Revolution generated interest in the Earths composition and the pursuit of exploration. Europe then called for a political revolution to end the disorganized and disorderly rule of its government. This revolution returned order and stability to the government and renewed interestRead MoreEssay on The Mental World of Christopher Columbus911 Words   |  4 PagesWestern civilization 1 The Mental World Of Christopher Columbus Supported by Spain, seeking a water route to the spice islands in 1492 Christopher Columbus left Spain on his first voyage. After more then a month had passed, the crew started to loose all hope and the voyage seemed like a failure. Until on October 12, 1492 land was sighted. The land that was sighted was not what Columbus had originally intended to find. Columbus landed in the Caribbean Sea in the Bahamas, which was thousandsRead MoreThe Discovery Of The Bahamas1522 Words   |  7 Pagesexisting knowledge from kindergarten to high school, Columbus has always been described as a heroic figure who overcame countless obstacles fearlessly and finally found the â€Å"New World.† For a long time, there were numerous authors, poets, and painters praising Columbus’s legendary journey and his extraordinary contribution to mankind. However, after reading â€Å"The Discovery of the Bahamas,† the sailing logs written by Columbus, I figured that Columbus may not be such a man who is worthy of all the praises

Computer Use Policy Questions - 911 Words

Computer Use Policy: 1) Explain ethical computing. Moral is an arrangement of the good rule that administers the conduct of a gathering or person. Hence, PC morals are set of good rule that controls the utilization of PCs. Some basic issues of PC morals incorporate licensed innovation rights, (for example, copyrighted electronic substance), protection concerns, and how PCs influence society. For instance, while it is anything but difficult to copy copyrighted electronic (or advanced) content, PC morals would recommend that it isn t right to do as such without the creator s endorsement. Keeping in mind it might be conceivable to get to somebody s close to home data on a PC framework, PC morals would prompt that such an activity is untrustworthy. As innovation advances, PCs keep on having a more prominent effect on society. In this manner, PC morals advance the discourse of a number of impact PCs ought to have in regions, for example, counterfeit consciousness and human correspondence. As the universe of P Cs develops, PC morals keep on making moral principles that location new issues raised by new advances. 2) Explain plagiarism and copyright infringement. Most comprehensively, counterfeiting is characterized as the taking the first work or works of another and introducing it as your own. The meaning of work can incorporate an assortment of things including thoughts, words, pictures, and so forth. Anything that is seen as an untrustworthy and unattributed utilization ofShow MoreRelatedThe Problem Of Computer Ethics951 Words   |  4 Pagesdifference between the computers from other technologies and how this difference makes a difference in ethical considerations. The concerns listed by the author are related to software, hardware, networks connecting computers and computers themselves. The main problem in computer ethics occurs because of policy vacuum about how computer technology should be used. 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No information will be releasedRead MoreWhat Are The Security Services Of Windows Network Security?1383 Words   |  6 PagesAnswer review questions number 2, 4, 6 (2 marks each) and complete the Hands-on Lab at the end of chapter 3 and include screen shots showing you have completed the lab. (2 marks). Write a reflection of 1-3 paragraphs about the RootkitRevealer software and what you think of it. Search for and describe the features of another piece of software that will allow you to find and remove rootkits. (4 marks) When you are finished upload a single document submission to dropbox. ` 1.REVIEW QUESTION 1. What areRead MoreWindows Vista and Group Policy Essay1031 Words   |  5 PagesREMOTE SERVER ADMINISTRATION TOOLS | |OVERVIEW |Before you can configure AD DS Group Policy settings from your Windows 7 workstation, you must | | |install and enable the Remote Server Administration Tools, which includes the Group Policy Management| | |console. | |Completion

War Poetrys Impact on Society Essay Example For Students

War Poetrys Impact on Society Essay Has war Poetry lead modern society in the right direction or is It time to pick up our pens and rewrite the trend for the future understanding? War, a contest between two armed forces determining who Is right, perhaps the question should be who Is left? Throughout years of warfare different trends have emerged throughout the generations. This has changed modern society attitudes and beliefs towards present confrontation. 20th century war poetry has created a situation In modern society where through the prevalence of themes such as dispensation and condemnation, people have come distressed to the atrocities which occur. World War 1 poet Wilfred Owen presents to the audience the ideology that war is not a glorious death, but highlights the austerity of war. The poem Dulcet et dcord um est. written by Owen attempts to presage the public by graphically portraying death in war. This Is evident in the quote He (a dying soldier) plunges at me, guttering, choking, drowning Watch the white eyes withering his face. Society deceived into thinking war is morally right becomes understanding of the devastating reality of war. The reaction of the audience was complete and utter shock. The shock invoked immense feelings of antagonism. Owen effectively awakens society into the true horrid events occurring at war. But how has public awareness affected an Individuals perspective on combat? Modern collects exposure to death on a dally basis Is triggering our Immunity. It has caused society to become distressed! A big effect on humanity is the overload of violent video games that are war based themes such as Call of Duty. The point of the game is to slaughter people on a pixel screen where headsets and kill streaks are rewarded and when you die you can just restart. Shock Is significantly educed as modern society enjoys playing this game. This disincentives the audience to the reality of war to a point where the games may contribute to people enlisting In the armed services. The poem identify different values as Dulcet et dcord um est. explicates the severe ordeals which war stows upon humans which no one should be subjected to. The distressed violence In video games such as Call of Duty which transform real life war scenarios Into pleasurable games on peoples screens, can be attributed to early texts such as Dulcet et dcord um est. which provided somewhat of an overload of laity to the reader contributing to the dispensation present day. The pure brutality of intense imagery that poets impress upon the audience is no match for the mass raid of 21st century entertainment. Yet can be seen to have contributed to the creation of the ideologies which led to the video games being produced. Events that occurred can also be traced back to World War 2 and particularly the representations of war during that period. For instance the poem, Beach Burial by Kenneth Doll Sellers illustrates the dispensation through the depiction of large scale death from the sailors. The scale of this death is played down and shows that during this period, people had become distressed to death. The origin of this desensitizing stems from propaganda of the time in which large scale death was Justified by the need to combat the Nazis. An article composed by Dry. Anastasia Iverson, embarked on an important message relating to modern society beliefs towards death. She stated The minute that we pick up the remote, its like we lose a little part of our soul. We are slowly becoming desensitizing, like a horse being broken in. In her article it was evident she took great offense to a massacre in a school where 33 people were killed. .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252 , .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252 .postImageUrl , .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252 , .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252:hover , .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252:visited , .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252:active { border:0!important; } .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252:active , .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252 .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Society's Problems and My Role In Helping It EssayIt astonished her to realism society was not all that surprised by the massacre. She realized though death is a daily occurrence, its everywhere. Every time we see it on T. Eve become a little less human and feel a little less pain. It is a social injustice to be distressed and this is due to constant exposes to war and death. This shows that society is distressed to the reality of war. In comparison, the poem was striving desperately to awaken readers of the horrors of war. But as evident in the article all the advertisements and propaganda turned us onto sub-humans. Because society is so exposed to war and death it no longer shocks and appall the large majority of people. Past representations of poems like Beach Burial has become nullified by a bombardment of mainstream media that numbs the shock to the point where we no longer feel pain for tragedies like war and death. The Vietnam War transformed modern societal values on war. This was apparent in war poetry in particular the Poem Home Coming by Bruce Dade. The quote, Theyre bringing them home, now, too late, too early, makes evident the contempt displayed awards the government and is part of what contributes to modern dispensation. Purposely the poem was meant to persuade the readers that the government were making wrong decisions by sending troops into battle and this should not be condemned. The poem illustrates the uproar of anger society had towards sending troops to war. Specifically the last line signifies the resentment of sending the soldiers over as these deaths could have been avoided. Poems like this one were the basis for society to find their identity and rise against the wrath of the government. To war. However this has given strength to modern society to protest which is signified through songs.

Key features of Borderline Personality Disorder †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Key features of Borderline Personality Disorder. Answer: Introduction: Abnormal psychology may be defined as the branch of psychology that deals with unusual behavioral patterns, thoughts and emotion of an individual that may or may not be considered as a mental disorder. Personality disorder can be defined as an abnormal behavior that involves an unhealthy and rigid thinking pattern most of the time accompanied with abnormal behavior and functioning. An individual suffering from personality disorder faces trouble while perceiving or relating to another individual and situations (Stepp et al., 2012). Under personality disorders, borderline personality disorder (BPD) is characterized by mental illness that is marked by varying moods, behavior and self-image (Gunderson, Weinberg Choi-Kain, 2013). These symptoms result in problems and impulsive actions in relationships. People with BPD may experience depression, intense episodes of anger and anxiety lasting from few hours to days. Therefore, the following report involves the study of key features of this abnormal behavior, causes and psychological help required for a BPD individual. Key features of Borderline Personality Disorder BPD individuals are unable to manage their emotions effectively especially in the context of relationships. They are thought to be at the border of psychosis facing difficulties in emotional regulation exhibiting high rates of suicides, self-injurious behavior and completed suicide. It is more common in females with 75% as compared to males (Tyrer, Reed Crawford, 2015). According to American Psychiatric Association (APA) 2013, there are nine specific diagnostic criteria or symptoms defined in Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth edition (DSM-V) (Sellbom et al., 2014). This criterion explains this abnormal behavior into four domains where one must fulfill five out of nine criteria. Domain A is characterized by emotional instability, irritability, emotional anguish, panic or anxiety attacks. Anger is intense, inappropriate and difficult to control that may be followed by chronic feelings of emptiness. In addition, emotional storms that may be under-reactive and frequent feelings of boredom and loneliness are also the key features of BPD individuals (Anderson et al., 2014). Domain B comprises of impulsive behaviors where two of the DSM-5 criteria fall in this group. There is recurrent suicidal or self-injurious behavior, threats and gestures like hitting or cutting or any dangerous activity in BPD. In domain C, the individuals with BPD experience inaccurate perceptions about themselves and high level of suspiciousness. The individuals develop persistent unstable self-image or sense of identity and perceptions about oneself. The individuals become suspicious of others about themselves and paranoid ideation or stress related dissociative episodes where they feel that their surroundings are not real. There is all-or-nothing or split personality where they find it difficult to pull their thoughts so that they make sense and rationale in problem thinking (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). In last domain D, individuals with BPD experience tumultuous and unstable relationships. The final two key features fall under this DSM-V where individuals are engaged in frantic efforts so that they are able to avoid imagined or real abandonment. Another key feature include unstable, intense and alternate between extremes of undervaluing people or over idealizing the people who are important to them. The individual with BPD may experience clinging behaviors or overly dependent in important relationships. Individuals who fall under this category may expect harmful behaviors or negative attitudes from other people and face difficulty in reasoning clearly in stressful situations (Morey, Skodol Oldham, 2014). Apart from these key features, BPD individuals may experience feelings of emptiness that may be followed by difficulty in controlling anger displaying enduring bitterness, extreme sarcasm or verbal outbursts. In addition, this sudden burst of anger is often followed by guilt and shame contributing to their evil behavior. There are also sudden periods of extreme stress or dissociative behavior (depersonalization) that is of insufficient duration of severity warranting an additional diagnosis. Causes behind borderline personality disorder There are no specific reasons that why individuals have trouble in BPD. However, a combination of factors comprises of genetic factors, neurobiology, neurotransmitters and traumatic or stressful life events that causes BPD. The subsequent section discusses the literature review explaining some of the causes of BPD. Amad et al., (2014) conducted a systematic review along with meta-analysis regarding BPD genetics on twin and families and gene-environment interaction. The research objective was to study the interaction between gene and environment that has a role in the genesis of BPD. Two case-control studies that tested same polymorphism were also performed for meta-analysis. For the literature search strategy, systematic search was carried out using Scopus and Medline databases since 2013 using key words, gene, borderline personality disorder, haplotype and polymorphism. All English peer-reviewed, full text journals where BPD patients diagnosed under DSM criteria of the age eighteen years were included for the study. The papers that comprised of familial segregation studies, association, twin studies and gene-interaction studies were considered. Meta-analysis where case-control studies showing same polymorphism were considered. For each study, confidence intervals (CI) and odd ratios (OR) were estimated for each study and Cochran Q was used for testing heterogeneity. Statistical analysis was done using MIX 2.0 statistical software. The main findings of the study suggested that there is genetic vulnerability to BPD and gene-environment interaction plays a significant role in BPD genesis. A neurotransmitter, low levels of serotonin is linked to cause of BPD. If an individual is having low serotonin levels, it can make them angry or severely depressed. Noradrenalin and dopamine also causes same effect as serotonin when the body experience low levels. Neurobiology (executive functioning) can also cause BPD. Soloff et al., (2014) conducted a study to investigate the suicidal behavior and its behavioral expression in BPD related to serotonergic function. For this study, 33 BPD patients and 27 controls participated who were assessed for Axis I and II with DSM-IV. Using standardized measures, impulsivity, depressed mood, temperament and aggression was measured. The binding potential of serotonin-2A receptors was studied through positron emission tomography. Logan graphical analysis was used for data analysis. The results of the study suggested that in BPD patients, aggression, antisocial PD, Cluster B co-morbidity and childhood trauma was associated with altanserin binding. In BPD females, BPND values predicted aggression and impulsivity, but not in males. This contributes to suicide and differences in region-specific binding of serotonin-2A receptor binding are associated with BPD diagnosis and suicidal behavior. This depicts that serotonin differential binding is associated with expression of BPD risk factors. The three distinct parts of brain; hippocampus, amygdala and orbitofrontal cortex help in making decisions. Abnormality in each of these regulation areas can cause BPD. Hagenhoff et al., (2013) conducted a study to investigate the abnormality in domains of executive function like response inhibition and working memory to cognitive processes in BPD. For the study, 28 participants (BPD patients) were compared to controls (non-patients) on eight tasks. The tasks were embedded in reaction-time-decomposition approach for studying the impairments separately in different cognitive domains and its influence on executive functioning. The main findings illustrated that BPD patients performed tasks with accuracy as compared to control patients except for n-back tasks. The possible reason for this finding is that this task involves use of working memory and as a result, the error rates were high in BPD patients with shorter movement times as compared to controls. The processing was faster in BPD patients in regards to simplest tasks. Therefore, from this finding it can be concluded that BPD genesis is due to deficit in executive functioning domains. According to Bornovalova et al., (2013) there is causal association between emotional, sexual and physical abuse in childhood and BPD traits. Many children who were victims of physical, emotional or sexual abuse during their childhood and exposure to fear may experience symptoms of BPD in their adulthood. Uninformed or poor parenting also acts as environmental risk factors for the development of BPD in children. When children are exposed to repeated abuse such as environmental trauma can develop BPD. In the study, a longitudinal twin design was used and the results depicted that there is a relationship between BPD traits and childhood abuse stemming from genetic influences. However, the results are not consistent with childhood abuse and BPD genesis as it is suggested that during adulthood, BPD traits are better accounted by heritable vulnerabilities. A study conducted by Bohus et al., (2013) stated that there is a strong correlation between child sexual abuse and BPD development; however, causation is debated. The environment and family where a child grows greatly affect their personality as bad memories, unresolved fears and anger with disrupted thinking patterns can give lead to BPD. For the study, 74 female patients (childhood abuse with BPD) were randomized to 12-week residential treatment program of cognitive-behavioral therapy. The primary outcomes were reduction in BPD symptoms among treatment groups. From this finding, it is evident that childhood abuse is one of causes of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and BPD genesis. Although, childhood abuse is not the only reason for BPD development, however, emotional abuse is detrimental with trait vulnerabilities increasing the risk for BPD. Role of Psychologists in helping patients with Borderline Personality disorder Psychologists play an important role in the treatment of BPD as these specialists help in diagnosing and treating individuals suffering from this disorder. Psychologists help to understand the behavior of individuals ensuring their safety and management of problematic behaviors. They possess clinical skills that aid in helping them to deal effectively with their mental health issues of varying severity degrees. A combination of medication and counseling is effective along with psychotherapy where a psychologist use practical skills and learning strategies that might be helpful for the patient in relieving anger, anxiety, depression and relationships (Gunderson Sabo, 2013). From a psychological perspective, psychologists involve in a special psychotherapy called intense projection. In this method, psychologists are flexible as they consider negative attributions of the BPD patient instead of quick interpretation of the projection. Psychologists involve in psychological therapies where they engage with BPD patients and help them to manage their condition successfully. They also help BPD patients to recover from distressing symptoms so that they achieve psychosocial functioning to their best potential. They are focused on treating mental and emotional suffering in BPD patients with behavioral therapies and interventions (Gunderson Sabo, 2013). Another therapy is Schema-focused Therapy (SFT), an integrative therapeutic approach aimed at treating those patients who entrench self-identity and interpersonal difficulties in BPD. This theory emphasizes on the origin of psychological problems stemming from childhood and early maladaptive behavior during childhood contributes to abnormal cognitive and emotional patterns driven by schemas. BPD patients lack motivation and engagement and in such cases, psychologists help clients in enabling them to conceptualize and find explanations for their emotional distress, disturbing experiences and patterns in maladaptive behavior. Psychologists involve in emotional connectedness that can be helpful in making BPD patients feel valued, respected and convey care through empathetic communication (Sempertegui et al., 2014). Patients with BPD have difficulty in developing relationships that can act as a significant barrier to treatment. In such cases, psychologists pay attention to the ascertaining situations so that the patient agrees and accepts the treatment plan through alliance building. Psychotherapeutic approaches can also be helpful in the development of working alliance for treatment plan. The two main approaches in psychotherapy are cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT). Psychologists who work with clients exhibiting BPD undertake this treatment. Mentalisation-based treatment can also be undertaken, although it is less common. Psychologists use variety of evidence-based practices like CBT, Interpersonal Therapy (IPT), Mindfulness, client-centered psychodynamic therapy and positive psychology (Linehan et al., 2015). CBT targets thinking related or cognitive, action-related or behavioral aspects of a particular mental health condition. Psychologists help in reducing symptoms by changing the way they think or interpret situations as well as actions that they take in their daily life. In CBT, psychologists extensively use DBT useful in reducing BPD where DBT comprises of group and individual therapy sessions focusing on behavioral skills. Psychologists focus on concepts of paying attention or mindfulness to present emotion. DBT teaches skills that help individuals to control intense emotions, managing stress, reduction of self-destructive behavior and improvement in relationships. Psychologists provide a way to solve problem that is used to treat BPD through individual therapy sessions, phone coaching and skill training in groups (Goodman et al., 2014). Mentalisation-based treatment is also a psychotherapy that focuses on CBT and psychodynamic approaches. MBT is talk therapy designed for BPD patients that enhance mentalization capacity that improves regulation and reduce the chances of self-harm, suicidality and in improving relationships. Through this procedure that includes individual treatment and group therapy, psychologist stimulate mentalizing and foster flexibility in their individual perspective taking. Psychologists encourage and regulate patients attachment with psychotherapist in creating attachment bonds with the group therapy (Bateman Fonagy, 2013). The above therapies are quite cost-effective and help to understand individual behavior and reason of conflict with others. Most importantly, MBT help in promoting ones ability to cope effectively with conflict that is a necessary way to correct interpersonal problems. Concisely, psychologists help BPD patients by making them understand their psychological and emotional difficulties and make life changes so that they lead a quality life. Conclusion From the above discussion, it can be concluded that personal disorders exhibit abnormal behavior and require psychological interventions to deal with the conflicting situation. BPD is one of the personality disorders that exhibit key features of varying moods, behavior and self-image that result in impulsive problems and actions disrupting personal relationships. People with BPD many experience intense episodes of stress, anger, anxiety and depression with intense emotional trauma. The causes of BPD are a combination of genetic and environmental factors that play a role in the likelihood of BPD condition. Childhood trauma is another major cause of development of BPD where children exposed to trauma, neglect or abuse Psychologists play an important role in helping BPD patients through psychotherapy like DBT, MBT and CBT. Therefore, more research is required that focus on BPD with effective understanding of causes, treatment and nature of this disorder being the ultimate hope for futur e. References Amad, A., Ramoz, N., Thomas, P., Jardri, R., Gorwood, P. (2014). Genetics of borderline personality disorder: systematic review and proposal of an integrative model.Neuroscience Biobehavioral Reviews,40, 6-19. American Psychiatric Association. (2013).Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (DSM-5). American Psychiatric Pub. Anderson, J., Snider, S., Sellbom, M., Krueger, R., Hopwood, C. (2014). A comparison of the DSM-5 Section II and Section III personality disorder structures.Psychiatry Research,216(3), 363-372. Bateman, A., Fonagy, P. (2013). Impact of clinical severity on outcomes of mentalisation-based treatment for borderline personality disorder.The British Journal of Psychiatry,203(3), 221-227. Bohus, M., Dyer, A. S., Priebe, K., Krger, A., Kleindienst, N., Schmahl, C., ... Steil, R. (2013). Dialectical behaviour therapy for post-traumatic stress disorder after childhood sexual abuse in patients with and without borderline personality disorder: a randomised controlled trial.Psychotherapy and psychosomatics,82(4), 221-233. Bornovalova, M. A., Huibregtse, B. M., Hicks, B. M., Keyes, M., McGue, M., Iacono, W. (2013). Tests of a direct effect of childhood abuse on adult borderline personality disorder traits: a longitudinal discordant twin design.Journal of abnormal psychology,122(1), 180. Goodman, M., Carpenter, D., Tang, C. Y., Goldstein, K. E., Avedon, J., Fernandez, N., ... Siever, L. J. (2014). Dialectical behavior therapy alters emotion regulation and amygdala activity in patients with borderline personality disorder.Journal of Psychiatric Research,57, 108-116. Gunderson, J. G., Sabo, A. N. (2013). The phenomenological and conceptual interface between borderline personality disorder and PTSD.Personality and Personality Disorders: The Science of Mental Health,7, 49. Gunderson, J. G., Weinberg, I., Choi-Kain, L. (2013). Borderline personality disorder.Focus,11(2), 129-145. Hagenhoff, M., Franzen, N., Koppe, G., Baer, N., Scheibel, N., Sammer, G., ... Lis, S. (2013). Executive functions in borderline personality disorder.Psychiatry research,210(1), 224-231. Linehan, M. M., Korslund, K. E., Harned, M. S., Gallop, R. J., Lungu, A., Neacsiu, A. D., ... Murray-Gregory, A. M. (2015). Dialectical behavior therapy for high suicide risk in individuals with borderline personality disorder: a randomized clinical trial and component analysis.JAMA psychiatry,72(5), 475-482. Morey, L. C., Skodol, A. E., Oldham, J. M. (2014). Clinician judgments of clinical utility: A comparison of DSM-IV-TR personality disorders and the alternative model for DSM-5 personality disorders.Journal of Abnormal Psychology,123(2), 398. Sellbom, M., Sansone, R. A., Songer, D. A., Anderson, J. L. (2014). Convergence between DSM-5 Section II and Section III diagnostic criteria for borderline personality disorder.Australian New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry,48(4), 325-332. Sempertegui, G. A., Karreman, A., Arntz, A., Bekker, M. H. (2013). Schema therapy for borderline personality disorder: A comprehensive review of its empirical foundations, effectiveness and implementation possibilities.Clinical psychology review,33(3), 426-447. Soloff, P. H., Chiappetta, L., Mason, N. S., Becker, C., Price, J. C. (2014). Effects of serotonin-2A receptor binding and gender on personality traits and suicidal behavior in borderline personality disorder.Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging,222(3), 140-148. Stepp, S. D., Burke, J. D., Hipwell, A. E., Loeber, R. (2012). Trajectories of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and oppositional defiant disorder symptoms as precursors of borderline personality disorder symptoms in adolescent girls.Journal of abnormal child psychology,40(1), 7-20. Tyrer, P., Reed, G. M., Crawford, M. J. (2015). Classification, assessment, prevalence, and effect of personality disorder.The Lancet,385(9969), 717-726.