Computer Use Policy Questions - 911 Words

Computer Use Policy: 1) Explain ethical computing. Moral is an arrangement of the good rule that administers the conduct of a gathering or person. Hence, PC morals are set of good rule that controls the utilization of PCs. Some basic issues of PC morals incorporate licensed innovation rights, (for example, copyrighted electronic substance), protection concerns, and how PCs influence society. For instance, while it is anything but difficult to copy copyrighted electronic (or advanced) content, PC morals would recommend that it isn t right to do as such without the creator s endorsement. Keeping in mind it might be conceivable to get to somebody s close to home data on a PC framework, PC morals would prompt that such an activity is untrustworthy. As innovation advances, PCs keep on having a more prominent effect on society. In this manner, PC morals advance the discourse of a number of impact PCs ought to have in regions, for example, counterfeit consciousness and human correspondence. As the universe of P Cs develops, PC morals keep on making moral principles that location new issues raised by new advances. 2) Explain plagiarism and copyright infringement. Most comprehensively, counterfeiting is characterized as the taking the first work or works of another and introducing it as your own. The meaning of work can incorporate an assortment of things including thoughts, words, pictures, and so forth. Anything that is seen as an untrustworthy and unattributed utilization ofShow MoreRelatedThe Problem Of Computer Ethics951 Words   |  4 Pagesdifference between the computers from other technologies and how this difference makes a difference in ethical considerations. The concerns listed by the author are related to software, hardware, networks connecting computers and computers themselves. The main problem in computer ethics occurs because of policy vacuum about how computer technology should be used. 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War Poetrys Impact on Society Essay Example For Students

War Poetrys Impact on Society Essay Has war Poetry lead modern society in the right direction or is It time to pick up our pens and rewrite the trend for the future understanding? War, a contest between two armed forces determining who Is right, perhaps the question should be who Is left? Throughout years of warfare different trends have emerged throughout the generations. This has changed modern society attitudes and beliefs towards present confrontation. 20th century war poetry has created a situation In modern society where through the prevalence of themes such as dispensation and condemnation, people have come distressed to the atrocities which occur. World War 1 poet Wilfred Owen presents to the audience the ideology that war is not a glorious death, but highlights the austerity of war. The poem Dulcet et dcord um est. written by Owen attempts to presage the public by graphically portraying death in war. This Is evident in the quote He (a dying soldier) plunges at me, guttering, choking, drowning Watch the white eyes withering his face. Society deceived into thinking war is morally right becomes understanding of the devastating reality of war. The reaction of the audience was complete and utter shock. The shock invoked immense feelings of antagonism. Owen effectively awakens society into the true horrid events occurring at war. But how has public awareness affected an Individuals perspective on combat? Modern collects exposure to death on a dally basis Is triggering our Immunity. It has caused society to become distressed! A big effect on humanity is the overload of violent video games that are war based themes such as Call of Duty. The point of the game is to slaughter people on a pixel screen where headsets and kill streaks are rewarded and when you die you can just restart. Shock Is significantly educed as modern society enjoys playing this game. This disincentives the audience to the reality of war to a point where the games may contribute to people enlisting In the armed services. The poem identify different values as Dulcet et dcord um est. explicates the severe ordeals which war stows upon humans which no one should be subjected to. The distressed violence In video games such as Call of Duty which transform real life war scenarios Into pleasurable games on peoples screens, can be attributed to early texts such as Dulcet et dcord um est. which provided somewhat of an overload of laity to the reader contributing to the dispensation present day. The pure brutality of intense imagery that poets impress upon the audience is no match for the mass raid of 21st century entertainment. Yet can be seen to have contributed to the creation of the ideologies which led to the video games being produced. Events that occurred can also be traced back to World War 2 and particularly the representations of war during that period. For instance the poem, Beach Burial by Kenneth Doll Sellers illustrates the dispensation through the depiction of large scale death from the sailors. The scale of this death is played down and shows that during this period, people had become distressed to death. The origin of this desensitizing stems from propaganda of the time in which large scale death was Justified by the need to combat the Nazis. An article composed by Dry. Anastasia Iverson, embarked on an important message relating to modern society beliefs towards death. She stated The minute that we pick up the remote, its like we lose a little part of our soul. We are slowly becoming desensitizing, like a horse being broken in. In her article it was evident she took great offense to a massacre in a school where 33 people were killed. .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252 , .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252 .postImageUrl , .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252 , .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252:hover , .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252:visited , .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252:active { border:0!important; } .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252:active , .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252 .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u21e7e1fd68522dcf729fea980cdfd252:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Society's Problems and My Role In Helping It EssayIt astonished her to realism society was not all that surprised by the massacre. She realized though death is a daily occurrence, its everywhere. Every time we see it on T. Eve become a little less human and feel a little less pain. It is a social injustice to be distressed and this is due to constant exposes to war and death. This shows that society is distressed to the reality of war. In comparison, the poem was striving desperately to awaken readers of the horrors of war. But as evident in the article all the advertisements and propaganda turned us onto sub-humans. Because society is so exposed to war and death it no longer shocks and appall the large majority of people. Past representations of poems like Beach Burial has become nullified by a bombardment of mainstream media that numbs the shock to the point where we no longer feel pain for tragedies like war and death. The Vietnam War transformed modern societal values on war. This was apparent in war poetry in particular the Poem Home Coming by Bruce Dade. The quote, Theyre bringing them home, now, too late, too early, makes evident the contempt displayed awards the government and is part of what contributes to modern dispensation. Purposely the poem was meant to persuade the readers that the government were making wrong decisions by sending troops into battle and this should not be condemned. The poem illustrates the uproar of anger society had towards sending troops to war. Specifically the last line signifies the resentment of sending the soldiers over as these deaths could have been avoided. Poems like this one were the basis for society to find their identity and rise against the wrath of the government. To war. However this has given strength to modern society to protest which is signified through songs.

Key features of Borderline Personality Disorder †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Key features of Borderline Personality Disorder. Answer: Introduction: Abnormal psychology may be defined as the branch of psychology that deals with unusual behavioral patterns, thoughts and emotion of an individual that may or may not be considered as a mental disorder. Personality disorder can be defined as an abnormal behavior that involves an unhealthy and rigid thinking pattern most of the time accompanied with abnormal behavior and functioning. An individual suffering from personality disorder faces trouble while perceiving or relating to another individual and situations (Stepp et al., 2012). Under personality disorders, borderline personality disorder (BPD) is characterized by mental illness that is marked by varying moods, behavior and self-image (Gunderson, Weinberg Choi-Kain, 2013). These symptoms result in problems and impulsive actions in relationships. People with BPD may experience depression, intense episodes of anger and anxiety lasting from few hours to days. Therefore, the following report involves the study of key features of this abnormal behavior, causes and psychological help required for a BPD individual. Key features of Borderline Personality Disorder BPD individuals are unable to manage their emotions effectively especially in the context of relationships. They are thought to be at the border of psychosis facing difficulties in emotional regulation exhibiting high rates of suicides, self-injurious behavior and completed suicide. It is more common in females with 75% as compared to males (Tyrer, Reed Crawford, 2015). According to American Psychiatric Association (APA) 2013, there are nine specific diagnostic criteria or symptoms defined in Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth edition (DSM-V) (Sellbom et al., 2014). This criterion explains this abnormal behavior into four domains where one must fulfill five out of nine criteria. Domain A is characterized by emotional instability, irritability, emotional anguish, panic or anxiety attacks. Anger is intense, inappropriate and difficult to control that may be followed by chronic feelings of emptiness. In addition, emotional storms that may be under-reactive and frequent feelings of boredom and loneliness are also the key features of BPD individuals (Anderson et al., 2014). Domain B comprises of impulsive behaviors where two of the DSM-5 criteria fall in this group. There is recurrent suicidal or self-injurious behavior, threats and gestures like hitting or cutting or any dangerous activity in BPD. In domain C, the individuals with BPD experience inaccurate perceptions about themselves and high level of suspiciousness. The individuals develop persistent unstable self-image or sense of identity and perceptions about oneself. The individuals become suspicious of others about themselves and paranoid ideation or stress related dissociative episodes where they feel that their surroundings are not real. There is all-or-nothing or split personality where they find it difficult to pull their thoughts so that they make sense and rationale in problem thinking (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). In last domain D, individuals with BPD experience tumultuous and unstable relationships. The final two key features fall under this DSM-V where individuals are engaged in frantic efforts so that they are able to avoid imagined or real abandonment. Another key feature include unstable, intense and alternate between extremes of undervaluing people or over idealizing the people who are important to them. The individual with BPD may experience clinging behaviors or overly dependent in important relationships. Individuals who fall under this category may expect harmful behaviors or negative attitudes from other people and face difficulty in reasoning clearly in stressful situations (Morey, Skodol Oldham, 2014). Apart from these key features, BPD individuals may experience feelings of emptiness that may be followed by difficulty in controlling anger displaying enduring bitterness, extreme sarcasm or verbal outbursts. In addition, this sudden burst of anger is often followed by guilt and shame contributing to their evil behavior. There are also sudden periods of extreme stress or dissociative behavior (depersonalization) that is of insufficient duration of severity warranting an additional diagnosis. Causes behind borderline personality disorder There are no specific reasons that why individuals have trouble in BPD. However, a combination of factors comprises of genetic factors, neurobiology, neurotransmitters and traumatic or stressful life events that causes BPD. The subsequent section discusses the literature review explaining some of the causes of BPD. Amad et al., (2014) conducted a systematic review along with meta-analysis regarding BPD genetics on twin and families and gene-environment interaction. The research objective was to study the interaction between gene and environment that has a role in the genesis of BPD. Two case-control studies that tested same polymorphism were also performed for meta-analysis. For the literature search strategy, systematic search was carried out using Scopus and Medline databases since 2013 using key words, gene, borderline personality disorder, haplotype and polymorphism. All English peer-reviewed, full text journals where BPD patients diagnosed under DSM criteria of the age eighteen years were included for the study. The papers that comprised of familial segregation studies, association, twin studies and gene-interaction studies were considered. Meta-analysis where case-control studies showing same polymorphism were considered. For each study, confidence intervals (CI) and odd ratios (OR) were estimated for each study and Cochran Q was used for testing heterogeneity. Statistical analysis was done using MIX 2.0 statistical software. The main findings of the study suggested that there is genetic vulnerability to BPD and gene-environment interaction plays a significant role in BPD genesis. A neurotransmitter, low levels of serotonin is linked to cause of BPD. If an individual is having low serotonin levels, it can make them angry or severely depressed. Noradrenalin and dopamine also causes same effect as serotonin when the body experience low levels. Neurobiology (executive functioning) can also cause BPD. Soloff et al., (2014) conducted a study to investigate the suicidal behavior and its behavioral expression in BPD related to serotonergic function. For this study, 33 BPD patients and 27 controls participated who were assessed for Axis I and II with DSM-IV. Using standardized measures, impulsivity, depressed mood, temperament and aggression was measured. The binding potential of serotonin-2A receptors was studied through positron emission tomography. Logan graphical analysis was used for data analysis. The results of the study suggested that in BPD patients, aggression, antisocial PD, Cluster B co-morbidity and childhood trauma was associated with altanserin binding. In BPD females, BPND values predicted aggression and impulsivity, but not in males. This contributes to suicide and differences in region-specific binding of serotonin-2A receptor binding are associated with BPD diagnosis and suicidal behavior. This depicts that serotonin differential binding is associated with expression of BPD risk factors. The three distinct parts of brain; hippocampus, amygdala and orbitofrontal cortex help in making decisions. Abnormality in each of these regulation areas can cause BPD. Hagenhoff et al., (2013) conducted a study to investigate the abnormality in domains of executive function like response inhibition and working memory to cognitive processes in BPD. For the study, 28 participants (BPD patients) were compared to controls (non-patients) on eight tasks. The tasks were embedded in reaction-time-decomposition approach for studying the impairments separately in different cognitive domains and its influence on executive functioning. The main findings illustrated that BPD patients performed tasks with accuracy as compared to control patients except for n-back tasks. The possible reason for this finding is that this task involves use of working memory and as a result, the error rates were high in BPD patients with shorter movement times as compared to controls. The processing was faster in BPD patients in regards to simplest tasks. Therefore, from this finding it can be concluded that BPD genesis is due to deficit in executive functioning domains. According to Bornovalova et al., (2013) there is causal association between emotional, sexual and physical abuse in childhood and BPD traits. Many children who were victims of physical, emotional or sexual abuse during their childhood and exposure to fear may experience symptoms of BPD in their adulthood. Uninformed or poor parenting also acts as environmental risk factors for the development of BPD in children. When children are exposed to repeated abuse such as environmental trauma can develop BPD. In the study, a longitudinal twin design was used and the results depicted that there is a relationship between BPD traits and childhood abuse stemming from genetic influences. However, the results are not consistent with childhood abuse and BPD genesis as it is suggested that during adulthood, BPD traits are better accounted by heritable vulnerabilities. A study conducted by Bohus et al., (2013) stated that there is a strong correlation between child sexual abuse and BPD development; however, causation is debated. The environment and family where a child grows greatly affect their personality as bad memories, unresolved fears and anger with disrupted thinking patterns can give lead to BPD. For the study, 74 female patients (childhood abuse with BPD) were randomized to 12-week residential treatment program of cognitive-behavioral therapy. The primary outcomes were reduction in BPD symptoms among treatment groups. From this finding, it is evident that childhood abuse is one of causes of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and BPD genesis. Although, childhood abuse is not the only reason for BPD development, however, emotional abuse is detrimental with trait vulnerabilities increasing the risk for BPD. Role of Psychologists in helping patients with Borderline Personality disorder Psychologists play an important role in the treatment of BPD as these specialists help in diagnosing and treating individuals suffering from this disorder. Psychologists help to understand the behavior of individuals ensuring their safety and management of problematic behaviors. They possess clinical skills that aid in helping them to deal effectively with their mental health issues of varying severity degrees. A combination of medication and counseling is effective along with psychotherapy where a psychologist use practical skills and learning strategies that might be helpful for the patient in relieving anger, anxiety, depression and relationships (Gunderson Sabo, 2013). From a psychological perspective, psychologists involve in a special psychotherapy called intense projection. In this method, psychologists are flexible as they consider negative attributions of the BPD patient instead of quick interpretation of the projection. Psychologists involve in psychological therapies where they engage with BPD patients and help them to manage their condition successfully. They also help BPD patients to recover from distressing symptoms so that they achieve psychosocial functioning to their best potential. They are focused on treating mental and emotional suffering in BPD patients with behavioral therapies and interventions (Gunderson Sabo, 2013). Another therapy is Schema-focused Therapy (SFT), an integrative therapeutic approach aimed at treating those patients who entrench self-identity and interpersonal difficulties in BPD. This theory emphasizes on the origin of psychological problems stemming from childhood and early maladaptive behavior during childhood contributes to abnormal cognitive and emotional patterns driven by schemas. BPD patients lack motivation and engagement and in such cases, psychologists help clients in enabling them to conceptualize and find explanations for their emotional distress, disturbing experiences and patterns in maladaptive behavior. Psychologists involve in emotional connectedness that can be helpful in making BPD patients feel valued, respected and convey care through empathetic communication (Sempertegui et al., 2014). Patients with BPD have difficulty in developing relationships that can act as a significant barrier to treatment. In such cases, psychologists pay attention to the ascertaining situations so that the patient agrees and accepts the treatment plan through alliance building. Psychotherapeutic approaches can also be helpful in the development of working alliance for treatment plan. The two main approaches in psychotherapy are cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT). Psychologists who work with clients exhibiting BPD undertake this treatment. Mentalisation-based treatment can also be undertaken, although it is less common. Psychologists use variety of evidence-based practices like CBT, Interpersonal Therapy (IPT), Mindfulness, client-centered psychodynamic therapy and positive psychology (Linehan et al., 2015). CBT targets thinking related or cognitive, action-related or behavioral aspects of a particular mental health condition. Psychologists help in reducing symptoms by changing the way they think or interpret situations as well as actions that they take in their daily life. In CBT, psychologists extensively use DBT useful in reducing BPD where DBT comprises of group and individual therapy sessions focusing on behavioral skills. Psychologists focus on concepts of paying attention or mindfulness to present emotion. DBT teaches skills that help individuals to control intense emotions, managing stress, reduction of self-destructive behavior and improvement in relationships. Psychologists provide a way to solve problem that is used to treat BPD through individual therapy sessions, phone coaching and skill training in groups (Goodman et al., 2014). Mentalisation-based treatment is also a psychotherapy that focuses on CBT and psychodynamic approaches. MBT is talk therapy designed for BPD patients that enhance mentalization capacity that improves regulation and reduce the chances of self-harm, suicidality and in improving relationships. Through this procedure that includes individual treatment and group therapy, psychologist stimulate mentalizing and foster flexibility in their individual perspective taking. Psychologists encourage and regulate patients attachment with psychotherapist in creating attachment bonds with the group therapy (Bateman Fonagy, 2013). The above therapies are quite cost-effective and help to understand individual behavior and reason of conflict with others. Most importantly, MBT help in promoting ones ability to cope effectively with conflict that is a necessary way to correct interpersonal problems. Concisely, psychologists help BPD patients by making them understand their psychological and emotional difficulties and make life changes so that they lead a quality life. Conclusion From the above discussion, it can be concluded that personal disorders exhibit abnormal behavior and require psychological interventions to deal with the conflicting situation. BPD is one of the personality disorders that exhibit key features of varying moods, behavior and self-image that result in impulsive problems and actions disrupting personal relationships. People with BPD many experience intense episodes of stress, anger, anxiety and depression with intense emotional trauma. The causes of BPD are a combination of genetic and environmental factors that play a role in the likelihood of BPD condition. Childhood trauma is another major cause of development of BPD where children exposed to trauma, neglect or abuse Psychologists play an important role in helping BPD patients through psychotherapy like DBT, MBT and CBT. Therefore, more research is required that focus on BPD with effective understanding of causes, treatment and nature of this disorder being the ultimate hope for futur e. References Amad, A., Ramoz, N., Thomas, P., Jardri, R., Gorwood, P. (2014). Genetics of borderline personality disorder: systematic review and proposal of an integrative model.Neuroscience Biobehavioral Reviews,40, 6-19. American Psychiatric Association. (2013).Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (DSM-5). American Psychiatric Pub. Anderson, J., Snider, S., Sellbom, M., Krueger, R., Hopwood, C. (2014). A comparison of the DSM-5 Section II and Section III personality disorder structures.Psychiatry Research,216(3), 363-372. Bateman, A., Fonagy, P. (2013). Impact of clinical severity on outcomes of mentalisation-based treatment for borderline personality disorder.The British Journal of Psychiatry,203(3), 221-227. Bohus, M., Dyer, A. S., Priebe, K., Krger, A., Kleindienst, N., Schmahl, C., ... Steil, R. (2013). Dialectical behaviour therapy for post-traumatic stress disorder after childhood sexual abuse in patients with and without borderline personality disorder: a randomised controlled trial.Psychotherapy and psychosomatics,82(4), 221-233. Bornovalova, M. A., Huibregtse, B. M., Hicks, B. M., Keyes, M., McGue, M., Iacono, W. (2013). Tests of a direct effect of childhood abuse on adult borderline personality disorder traits: a longitudinal discordant twin design.Journal of abnormal psychology,122(1), 180. Goodman, M., Carpenter, D., Tang, C. Y., Goldstein, K. E., Avedon, J., Fernandez, N., ... Siever, L. J. (2014). Dialectical behavior therapy alters emotion regulation and amygdala activity in patients with borderline personality disorder.Journal of Psychiatric Research,57, 108-116. Gunderson, J. G., Sabo, A. N. (2013). The phenomenological and conceptual interface between borderline personality disorder and PTSD.Personality and Personality Disorders: The Science of Mental Health,7, 49. Gunderson, J. G., Weinberg, I., Choi-Kain, L. (2013). Borderline personality disorder.Focus,11(2), 129-145. Hagenhoff, M., Franzen, N., Koppe, G., Baer, N., Scheibel, N., Sammer, G., ... Lis, S. (2013). Executive functions in borderline personality disorder.Psychiatry research,210(1), 224-231. Linehan, M. M., Korslund, K. E., Harned, M. S., Gallop, R. J., Lungu, A., Neacsiu, A. D., ... Murray-Gregory, A. M. (2015). Dialectical behavior therapy for high suicide risk in individuals with borderline personality disorder: a randomized clinical trial and component analysis.JAMA psychiatry,72(5), 475-482. Morey, L. C., Skodol, A. E., Oldham, J. M. (2014). Clinician judgments of clinical utility: A comparison of DSM-IV-TR personality disorders and the alternative model for DSM-5 personality disorders.Journal of Abnormal Psychology,123(2), 398. Sellbom, M., Sansone, R. A., Songer, D. A., Anderson, J. L. (2014). Convergence between DSM-5 Section II and Section III diagnostic criteria for borderline personality disorder.Australian New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry,48(4), 325-332. Sempertegui, G. A., Karreman, A., Arntz, A., Bekker, M. H. (2013). Schema therapy for borderline personality disorder: A comprehensive review of its empirical foundations, effectiveness and implementation possibilities.Clinical psychology review,33(3), 426-447. Soloff, P. H., Chiappetta, L., Mason, N. S., Becker, C., Price, J. C. (2014). Effects of serotonin-2A receptor binding and gender on personality traits and suicidal behavior in borderline personality disorder.Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging,222(3), 140-148. Stepp, S. D., Burke, J. D., Hipwell, A. E., Loeber, R. (2012). Trajectories of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and oppositional defiant disorder symptoms as precursors of borderline personality disorder symptoms in adolescent girls.Journal of abnormal child psychology,40(1), 7-20. Tyrer, P., Reed, G. M., Crawford, M. J. (2015). Classification, assessment, prevalence, and effect of personality disorder.The Lancet,385(9969), 717-726.

Survey on Teenagers Pocket Money free essay sample

Pocket Money is not just representing how much money that teenagers’ get; it also represents teenagers’ buying tendency, marketing size of teenagers, their finance method and possible reasons of stress because of financial problem. It’s worth to make a statistic on the topic teenager’s pocket money, for the reference of further studies on social research. In this report, the following data would be collected and analyzed. Firstly, we want to compare the pocket money teenagers how to spend their pocket money in past and that in nowadays (e. 2006 vs. 1999), then we should reveal the differences by our statistic figures like mean , mode etc, so that we can know whether they get more money or not, and other statistical information. Secondly, we also are interested in the relation between the teenagers’ ages and the amount of money they get, and then how this found out changes from 1999 to 2006. Thirdly, we want find what kind of things teenagers prefer to buy and whether they can handle their financial overload effectively by themselves. We will write a custom essay sample on Survey on Teenagers Pocket Money or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page After that, we will try to find the reasons for those phenomena and then generate the conclusion. Objective To build up an online survey, to collect sample data about teenager’s pocket money, how they use it, and any financial problem they faced. Questionnaires In this project, we use internet survey instead of questionnaire survey in collecting samples from teenagers. There are few reasons for us to choose such survey method: First, teenagers are very sensitive to the money they own and they feel too nervous when other people ask about the amount of their pocket money. For those results, they prefer to refuse to answer this questionnaire by face to face method. Secondly, teenagers have a low incentive to do the survey on the street; they think it is wasting their time. This increases the difficulties in sampling from them directly. Thirdly, as a result, we choose internet survey which should be a more effective sampling method since teenagers are easier to access to computers and more willing to answer questionnaire as they feel that they can help other people. The online survey http://freeonlinesurveys. com/rendersurvey. Around 34% students have $1501-2000 pocket money per month, which is second highest. 68% teenagers gain their pocket money from parents, where 29% teenagers gain their money pocket by part time job. The others which stated they gained by investment or gambling. But it seems there’s not reliable. In this chat rank 5 represent the highest value option to interviewee while rank 1 is refer to the lowest value option, it show that about 50% of teenagers put ‘studying’ as the last priority(rank 1) in their consumption, after that it will come to ‘saving’ at 25 %. On the other side, ‘entertainment’ is the option which people most willing to spend their money on it and it take 30% in rank 5, beside that ‘dressing ‘also an option that’s less prefer 25% in rank 5. 32% students think that they spent more than they get, which need to pay attention. In the 36 student who said that they spent more than they get, 52% of them would borrow from the money, 42% would borrow from friend. It is need to be concern that 6% of teenagers would borrow from financial company. 37% teenagers think that they can’t handle their financial problem effectively. Compared with sample mean we found, difference between two samples is 1292. 5-604=$688. 5. The difference due to change of HK economic environment and more teenagers earn their pocket money from attending part time job. It is advised that performing a larger survey if analyzing the relationship of teenagers and their pocket money more deeply. According to the survey data, it points out that teenagers are more concerned in materialism spending. And also, over 32% teenagers spending their pocket money is always greater than income, and teenagers are lack of ability to have their personal planning. Lower than 10% teenagers think that saving is important when they received pocket money. They spend a lot either entertainment or dressing. The government should pay more attention to this problem, and educate teenagers how to spending their money effectively, and prevent they will have the thought of ‘Using the future money’. Hong Kong teenagers usually have some part-time jobs income, to satisfy their needs on materialism. The main reason influences teenagers’ shopping style is brand, which is a teenager like to pursuit for famous brand name. Conclusion Via this survey, basically we has the expected proposes. We understand how teenagers get their pocket money and how to spend it, and also understand consumer behavior, including their mental characteristics. As a studies’ data, it can be used in the further studies in the social science. However, since the quantity of questionnaire is relatively few, so the result cannot fully reflect the fact of pocket money spending of teenagers.

English Castle Essay Essays

English Castle Essay Essays English Castle Essay Essay English Castle Essay Essay Palaces are munitions made to protect resources and lives every bit good. It is besides the chief construction of defence. Walls made of big chiseled heavy rocks that are stacked to flawlessness. The palace has a stable. depot. bakeshops. kitchens. bungalows and quarters for soldiers. Normally a metropolis a situated in a palace where a metropolis is surrounded by walls and the lone entryway is a individual immense gate. This gate is where the merchandisers and enterprisers trade goods for the metropolis market. It was the Norman vanquishers who made the palace constructing an art. They built palaces chiefly as a defence outstation. They situate a palace in a high land wherein it will be surrounded by H2O or a deep ditch. It was supposed to be high because it will detain interlopers from assailing besides it will be really susceptible for bowmans to snipe down interlopers. Castle acts as supports or fastnesss that no 1 can perforate. A palace is governed by a male monarch. the highest regulation. In the English scene. palaces were built in Medieval epoch. wherein palaces were made out of rock. This is a additive representation of what has transpired back so. In the Stone age. Causewayed Camps and Stonehenge was discovered. The Bronze age produced the Hillforts of England and the Maiden Castle. which is considered to be the biggest palace. In the Iron Age and the Romans Hillforts of England was reinforced since the English were under besieging. The English people put up Hadrian’s Wall and the Roman Forts as a line of defence. After the Romans have fallen. the English people were ungratified with war and were attacked by Scotts. the Welch and the Anglo-Saxons. These encroachers were besides accompanied by the sudden onslaughts of the Vikings. By that clip Alfred the great idea of defence mechanism to do England less susceptible for onslaughts. Alfred the great made the non a formation of walls alternatively made a strategic placement of bastioned towns that was called â€Å"Burhs† . Logically. if there are many bastioned towns reenforcing each other so there will less onslaughts made because the opportunities of endurance will be little. This happened in the reign of the Anglo-Saxon which is besides known as the Dark Ages. But the root of all the esteemed palaces made were from the Medieval Period spearheaded by the Norman Invasion in which they introduced the Motte and Bailey palace which is made from rock and wood. At this clip. the Medieval Kings have devised a program to raise Windsor and Warwick Castle. Then King Edward I conquered the Wales. He established the monolithic munitions called Concentric Castles. Examples of these Concentric Castles are the Cowny. Harlech and the Caernarvon Castle. Concentric Castles were besides called Edwardian Castles. They have no basic points of concentration. Their defence is the wall rings built around them and the entryway is a individual gate that serves as span and besides served as the gate. They lower the Gatess in the forenoon and stopping points at dark. Palaces in general are chiefly for protection and besides for economic intents. There are estimated to be 72 English Palaces and here are some of them: Alnwick. Lindisfarne. Warwick. Carisbrooke. Pevensey. Tintagel. Stafford. Pendennis. Lancaster. Herstmonceux. Saint Mawes. Grimsthorpe. Calshot. Rochester. Ludlow. Kenilworth. Richmond. Carlisle. Yarmouth. Bodiam and Scotney Castle. Among those Numberss of Castle. a few stand-out such as Pontefract. Bodiam. Caister. Allington. Hever. Tower of London. Windsor. Warwick and Leeds Castle. Pontefract Castle was King Charles last fortress in the Civil War. Bodiam Castle was erected by a soldier in the clip of King Edward III named Sir John Dalyngrudge. He believed that strengthening the palace would do it difficult for interlopers to perforate. Caister Castle was built by Sir John Fastolfe. who fought in the Gallic Wars. In the Allington Castle. Sir Thomas Wyatt was born. This palace was his sanctuary for composing the prose and poetry of his verse form. Hever Castle has a beautiful garden ever been associated with Queen Anne Boleyn which is the courtesan of King Henry VIII. The Tower of London is considered to be the royal abode of the King. It besides means that it was the centre of power. Tower of London is non a individual tower but it consists of other different tower as defence constructions. It thwarted the onslaughts of the Vikings. Beheading and anguishs are besides done here to demo disenchantment the people from the strength the authorities has and besides to advance fright to their enemies. Windsor Castle is longest standing palace with its nine hundred old ages of its glorious being. The Windsor Castle is comprised of three wards viz. : Saint George’s Chapel as the lower ward. royal flats and grad province suites as the upper ward and in-between ward is an amphitheatre. The Warwick Castle follows a Motte and Bailey manner that is made of wood but since the William the vanquisher was in-charge the he changed the wooden portion of the palace into rock by working the Anglo-Saxon labour force. Last. the Leeds Castle. which lies on the River of Len and is strategically engineered between to adjacent islands. The name Leeds came from King Ethelbert IV called Ledian. Whatever the advantages of Motte and Bailey and Concetric designs. for being inexpensive and petroleum or tough and expensive. it certainly made the history of England really meaningful. Acquisitions of land here and at that place entailed that there was a decentralised regulation of power and due to it colonisers took advantage of it and waged war. The Norman vanquishers should be proud on what they have achieved. Today. palaces are merely leftovers of what has transpired back so. All of which is written in history. engraved in our memory. The adversities and agonies of those who are tortured are shouting in the air where the palace stood. Ghosts of the dead hangout these sacred topographic points. a topographic point rich with tradition and full of award and self-respect. Palaces are non merely munitions for protection but a shelter for the weak and laden. a symbol of courage and diplomatic negotiations and above all a symbol of life in its borrowed being. The English Castles are rich with memories of the executed and the times of victory. For what of it remains is what is ours to continue. Its being can neer be replaced. its value. its worth. and its beauty. Last. palaces are non built by rock. wood or clay. it is made of the people’s blood. perspiration and cryings. Peoples visit English palaces because of awe and astonishment that it brings to them. Its construction reminds them of how people have lived and it besides depicts the events that have transpired back so. Since wars are the preponderantly remembered association with palaces. rumours and narratives about the being of shades emerged. The being of shades is attributed to the executings done inside a palace and besides to the captives kept in the keep. Though there is no material grounds to demo that there are shades within these palaces. people still insists its being. The intricate designs and ornamentation around the palace adds up to the mysticism it brings to the visitants. The chief attractive force in sing palaces is the topographic point where the throne is situated since in represents royalty and laterality over a big graduated table of people. But there is besides an equal pulling portion of the palace in contrast to the throne is the keep or den. This is where captives of war are kept. In this topographic point. it is believed that captives are being tortured to decease to pull out information from their ground forces. Since. trueness is valued. these captives are executed and their shrieks fill the air like a vibrating sound of a shade. Death is considered to be the stoping of their torture. In amount. palaces are visited based on their history and to what historical events have happened at that place. Castles best explicate how the preexistent people have lived their lives and besides it demo how engineering have transcended to what it is right now. The scientific technology and planning of making a good palace is logically thought of. Every item of a palace has a rational intent. It was distinctively modified upon the demands of the people populating in it. Last. the durable palaces are the groundss of the great historical events for the English people.

IT - The Stuxnet Virus Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

IT - The Stuxnet Virus - Research Paper Example government. Examining the phenomenon in a more general context, it can be claimed that the emergence of the virus poses serious threats to the national security of any country due to its ability to identify and exploit the equipments that directly control critical infrastructures (Kerr, Rollins & Theohary, 2010). As a result, such virus could manipulate the security system of a country which could threaten the government’s ability to safeguard national security interests (Kerr, Rollins & Theohary, 2010). Therefore, there is a need for government officials to work closely with IT experts on building, maintaining and enhancing a country’s national security programs. In this paper, we examine, in more detail, the Stuxnet virus by highlighting on its primary components and capacities. After which, we revisit the current cyber security program of the U.S. to determine its key strengths and weaknesses. We end this paper with a recommendation on how the program can be reinforc ed. The Stuxnet Virus The Stuxnet Virus was first reported in June, 2010 by a security firm based in Belarus. Identified as the first malware that was specifically designed to attack the industrial control system of a nuclear power plant, the virus was allegedly created to either disrupt the country’s power supply or enrich the plant’s uranium content. Studying the primary capacities of the Stuxnet Virus, Thabet (n.d.) purported that the malware attacked and disrupted a Microsoft Windows-based application that is employed by the ICS of the nuclear plant. The worm spread through an air-gapped network either through a removable device like thumb drive or through Internet connection. IT experts found it difficult to pinpoint the geographic origin of the malware, since cyber attackers often used sophisticated methods like peer-to-peer networking or spoofing IT address to prevent identification (Thabet, n.d.). Some security analysts speculated that the Stuxnet Virus could h ave been developed by an insider from Siemens who had direct access and knowledge of the ICS. However, others contended that the sophistication of the virus’s code could suggest that an entire state was behind the development of the worm — either through proxy computer specialists or through the government’s own military capabilities (Thabet, n.d.). For this matter, some critics named Israel as the mastermind behind this virus. A report by the New York Times opined that Stuxnet was a joint U.S. - Israeli operation t hat was tested by Israel on industrial control systems at the Dimona nuclear complex during the 2008 (Kerr, Rollins & Theohary, 2010). At this point, it is worth noting that a malware such as the Stuxnet virus presents serious threats to national security. This is because modern critical infrastructures rely on computer hardware and software to run essential services, such as nuclear plant management; electrical power generations; water distribution and waste control; oil and gas refinement; chemical production; and transportation management. With this, once the ICS of a critical infrastructure facility becomes affected by a Stuxnet virus or by a similar malicious code, disruptions could hamper the government’s ability to provide domestic and international security, safety and other essential services (Kerr, Rollins &

Sanpshot for PR class Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Sanpshot for PR class - Assignment Example The campaign aims at encouraging them to seek appropriate support and care for psychological health concerns. Print materials including brochures and advertisement cards were used for informing veterans, service members and their families on the presence of help for psychological and other support measures (Ruolo, 2013). Real warriors collaborated with organizations and individuals to aid in spreading the resources and information on the help available to the affected as well as the avenues through which they can be able to access this treatment including Deployment Health Clinical Center, National Center for Telehealth and Technology, and Defense and Veterans Brain Injury Center. Mobile websites and an interactive website were the other strategies used to ensure access to campaign materials to the supporters of the campaign and ensuring the resources, videos, social media, live chat, and other outreach areas provided for the affected members of the community Social media were used in the Real warrior’s campaign through reaching out to military personnel and their families with information on psychological help and support as well as requesting other members to join the course The Real warrior’s campaign has been successful in meeting the needs of the audience to which the campaign was directed and has been able to achieve augmented numbers of veterans, family, and service men receiving treatment and rehabilitation. In my opinion, the campaign is well handled and received with an emphasis on the messages tailored for the veterans, service members, and their families. The messages of the campaign and objectives are well stated, and testimonial videos from military personnel and veterans suffering from mental illnesses are very compelling (Acosta et al., 2012). The campaign is creative and uses innovative measures coupled with technologically advanced